赣南漂塘钨矿花岗岩成岩年龄与成矿年龄的精确测定
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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


New dating of the Piaotang granite and related tungsten mineralization
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    摘要:

    漂塘钨矿是赣南著名的钨锡多金属矿床,由漂塘本区、木梓园和大龙山三个矿段组成。多年以来,有关漂塘花岗岩成岩年龄,大多是利用邻近的西华山花岗岩的数据进行推断,而已有的年龄测试数据精度很难保证。对该矿床的成矿年龄则报道更少。本文利用单颗粒锆石U-Pb法对漂塘本区和木梓园的成矿花岗岩进行定年,获得了两条很好的U-Pb年龄谐和线,漂塘本区和木梓园成矿花岗岩的年龄分别为161.8±1Ma和 153.3±1. 9Ma。利用矿石中的白云母40Ar/39Ar同位素定年获得了漂塘本区成矿年龄为152±1.9Ma,利用矿石中的辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年获得木梓园成矿年龄为151.1±8.5Ma。 以上年龄数据表明,矿床的成矿作用或与花岗岩侵位基本同时发生,或稍晚于花岗岩。赣南其他矿集区的一些代表性钨矿如淘锡坑、大吉山等的成矿与成岩也有这两种情况,可见这种成矿方式在赣南地区具有代表性。本文的年龄测定和近年来发表的一些年龄数据表明,赣南钨锡矿床属于华南燕山中期第一阶段陆壳重熔型花岗岩类大规模活动及其伴随的钨锡等金属大规模成矿作用的产物。

    Abstract:

    The Piaotang tungsten deposit is in a well- known tungsten –tin (Mo, Bi) ore–foming district in southern Jiangxi, China. The deposit consists of Piaotang , Muziyuan and Dalongshan blocks. Little work has been done on the ages of ore-formation and related granite in Piaotang for a long time. In this paper, the ages of intrusion of the Piaotang and Muziyuan granites are reported by means of the single grain-zircon U-Pb isotopic method, which are 161.8±1Ma and 153.3±1. 9Ma, respectively. The age of ore –formation for Muziyuan block is determined as 151.1±8.5 Ma ( N=6,MSWD=11.8) by means the molybdenite Re-Os isotopic method. An ore-forming age of 152±10Ma for Piaotang block is also determined by using the quick neutron mobilization 40Ar/39Ar age method of mica from the major ore vein. All these age data indicate that the granite intrusion and related mineralization occurred at the same time or several m.y. apart. These are two common and representative cases for the granite-related tungsten-rare-metal deposits in southern Jiangxi such as the well-known Dajishan tungsten deposit and Taoxikeng tungsten deposit . Data of the paper and ages reported for last year show that the tungsten – tin deposits in Southern Jiangxi Provice belongs to the results of large- scale granitic magmatism and the associated rare-metal minarelization in the middle Yanshanian period of the Mesozoic Era.

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张文兰.2009.赣南漂塘钨矿花岗岩成岩年龄与成矿年龄的精确测定[J].地质学报,83(5):659-670.
zhangwenlan.2009. New dating of the Piaotang granite and related tungsten mineralization[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,83(5):659-670.

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  • 收稿日期:2009-05-05
  • 最后修改日期:2009-05-05
  • 录用日期:2009-05-05
  • 在线发布日期: 2009-05-11
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