塔里木板块东北部古堡泉岩体岩石地球化学特征与岩石成因
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Lithogeochemistry and petrogenesis for Gubaoquan intrusion in the northeastern part of Tarim plate
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    摘要:

    古堡泉岩体位于甘肃北山裂谷带的南带,岩体呈不规则的岩株状,出露面积约1.7km2。主体岩性为辉长岩,含有较多的橄榄辉长岩、辉石橄长岩析离体,各岩相之间呈渐变过渡关系。大部分样品属于拉斑玄武岩系列,少数样品属碱性玄武岩系列。岩石中TiO2、K2O、P2O5、大离子亲石元素和稀土元素丰度很低(∑REE=5.29×10-6~17.30×10-6)。εNd(t)=+6.9~+8.1, εSr(t)=+2.3~+17.3,206Pb/204Pb=18.463~18.645, 207Pb/204Pb=15.604~15.634, 208Pb/204Pb=38.351~38.497。岩体源区可能为先期发生过部分熔融的亏损型地幔,岩浆在运移过程中遭受了显著陆壳物质的混染。原生岩浆为富铁贫镁的玄武质岩浆,在上侵和运移过程中主要发生了以单斜辉石和橄榄石为主的暗色矿物的分离结晶作用和不同程度斜长石的堆晶作用。岩体是地幔尖晶石橄榄岩在较低压力下发生较大程度部分熔融的产物。

    Abstract:

    Gubaoquan intrusion lies in southern of Beishan rift zone , Gansu province. it covers an area of 1.7km2 in shape of stock, and mainly consists of hornblende gabbros ,including lots of olivine gabbros, pyroxene troctolites , and show gradual transition relation each other. Most of samples belong to tholeiite series, only a few sample belongs to alkali series. All kinds of rocks have very low TiO2,Na2O,P2O5 content and LILE, REEs(∑REE=5.29×10-6-17.30×10-6). Theirs εNd(t)=+6.9~+8.1, εSr(t)=+2.3~+17.4, 206Pb/204Pb=18.463~18.645, 207Pb/204Pb=15.604~15.634, 208Pb/204Pb=38.351~38.497 respectively. The magma source is depleted mantle by previous melt extraction, and the magma experienced contamination to some extent. The primary magma is enriched ferruginous. The main dark-colored minerals are clinopyxene and olivine in the processes of the fractional crystallization and plagioclase accumulate. Gubaoquan intrusion is the product of highly partial melting of spinel peridotite at low pressure level in mantle.

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夏明哲,姜常义,余旭,逯东霞,魏巍,张建中.2010.塔里木板块东北部古堡泉岩体岩石地球化学特征与岩石成因[J].地质学报,84(5):651-663.
夏明哲,-,-,-,-,-.2010. Lithogeochemistry and petrogenesis for Gubaoquan intrusion in the northeastern part of Tarim plate[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,84(5):651-663.

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  • 收稿日期:2008-10-11
  • 最后修改日期:2009-06-09
  • 录用日期:2009-07-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2010-05-14
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