Geochronological Constraints on the Haftcheshmeh Porphyry Cu-Mo-Au Ore Deposit, Central Qaradagh Batholith, Arasbaran Metallogenic Belt, Northwest Iran
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This research is supported financially by Special Fund of the first author from the Payame Noor University. the exploration department of NICICO Support by Mohammad Kargar, Mehrdad Heidari, and administrators of Exploration and Engineering Development were a prerequisite for field work of the research. We are grateful to the staff of the Department of Geological Sciences at the University of British Columbia for their help in 40Ar/39Ar dating with particular thanks to Professor Dominique Weis and Ms. Janet Gabites. The authors' gratitude is further expressed to Dr. David Lentz for reviewing earlier versions of the manuscript and making critical comments and valuable suggestions.

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    Abstract:

    The Haftcheshmeh porphyry Cu-Mo-Au deposit in the Arasbaran metallogenic belt (AMB) of NW Iran contains more than 185 Mt of ore, with a grade ranging from 0.3% to 0.4%. It is hosted within a porphyritic diorite to granodiorite intruded into an older gabbro - diorite intrusion. 40Ar/39Ar analyses of primary magmatic hornblende from the granodiorite porphyry and gabbro - diorite show plateau ages of 26.41 ± 0.59 Ma, with an inverse isochron age of 25.9 ± 1.0 Ma and a plateau age of 27.47 ± 0.17 Ma, with an inverse isochron age of 27.48 ± 0.35 Ma for these two rock types, respectively. Comparing these new age data with those from the nearby Sungun (20.69 ± 0.35 Ma) and Kighal porphyry deposits defines a northwest-southeast Cu-Mo-Au mineralization zone extending for 20 km over the time span of ~27 to 20 Ma. Geochemically, Haftcheshmeh rocks are calc-alkaline with high potassium affinities with tectonic setting in relation to volcanic arc setting. Large ion lithophile elements (LILE) such as Th, U and K show enrichment on a primitive mantle normalized diagram (specially Pb), and are depleted in high field strength elements (HFSE) such as Ti and Nb, pointing to a mantle magma source contamination with crustal materials by subducted oceanic crust.

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Shohreh HASSANPOUR, Mohsen MOAZZEN.2017. Geochronological Constraints on the Haftcheshmeh Porphyry Cu-Mo-Au Ore Deposit, Central Qaradagh Batholith, Arasbaran Metallogenic Belt, Northwest Iran[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica(),91(6):2109-2125

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History
  • Received:June 07,2016
  • Revised:October 08,2016
  • Adopted:
  • Online: December 22,2017
  • Published: