Abstract:Postschizotherium chardini nov.gen.,nov.sp.,is the name createdin 1932 by Dr.von Koenigswald~1 for the curious animal described in 1930by Teilhard and Piveteau~2 as Chalicotherid nov.gen.ind.on two isolatedteeth (upper molar and premolar) collected by F.Licent in the Villafran-chian (=Sanmenian) beds of Nihowan.