Characteristics and Genesis of the Es1 Productive Sandstone Reservoir (Paleogene), Nanpu Sag, East China
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We would like to thank the Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC) China for granting a full scholarship (2015–2018) to carry out the research. This study was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of China Project (No. 41602138), National Science and Technology Special Grant (No. 2016ZX05006-007), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation-funded project (No. 2015M580617; 2017T100524) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 15CX08001A). We would also like to thank the Jidong Oil Field Company for their cooperation in providing the research data and helping to complete the research without loss of time. The reviewers are sincerely acknowledged for their helpful comments and suggestions on an earlier version of this manuscript. The authors are extremely grateful to Dr. Hou Zengqian (Editor-in-chief) for his excellent advice and cooperation on a previous version of this manuscript.

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    摘要:

    Abstract:

    The Shahejie Formation is a fundamental rock unit for hydrocarbon exploration and production in the Nanpu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin. Methodology including thin sectioning, core observations, fluorescence, scanning electron microscopy, cathodoluminescence, fluid inclusion, laser scanning confocal microscopy and geochemical analysis (C, O isotopes) were all utilized to investigate the reservoir characteristics and origin of the Es? Sandstone. Thin section study showed that the reservoir rock consisted of feldspathic litharenite and lithic arkose. The reservoir pores are categorized as intergranular pores, fracture pores, dissolution pores and intergranular cement dissolution pores. The studied sandstone had good porosity (0.05%–35%) and permeability (0.006–7000 mD). The Es? reservoir is classified as a fractured reservoir, a primary intergranular pore-associated reservoir and a dissolution reservoir. Deposition, diagenesis and tectogenesis are the main factors that played important roles in the development of the reservoir. Sedimentation is the foundation and assumption for reservoir development, but the effective reservoir is primarily controlled by primary pores, fractures, lithofacies, tectonic elements and dissolution pores. Moreover, compaction, fracture filling and cementation were the primary sources of reservoir densification. The reservoir was progressively formed through the influence of different geological and diagenetic events. The present study provides significant information and references for hydrocarbon exploration and development in the Nanpu Sag.

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Kashif MUHAMMAD, CAO Yingchang, Ahsan NAVEED, Asif MUHAMMAD, YUAN Guanghui, XI Kelai, ZHANG Shaomin, XU Qisong, M. Usman TAHIR, Isgandarov ORKHAN.2021. Characteristics and Genesis of the Es1 Productive Sandstone Reservoir (Paleogene), Nanpu Sag, East China[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),95(3):909~927

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  • 收稿日期:2019-04-21
  • 最后修改日期:2019-10-16
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-06-23
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