Paleo-Tethyan Oceanic Crust Subduction in the Eastern Section of the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt: Geochronology and Petrogenesis of the Qushi'ang Granodiorite
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  • CHEN Guochao

    CHEN Guochao

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China 2 Nanyang Institutte of Technolog, School of Civil Engineeringy, Nanyang 473000, Henan, China
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  • PEI Xianzhi

    PEI Xianzhi

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China
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  • LI Ruibao

    LI Ruibao

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China
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  • LI Zuochen

    LI Zuochen

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China
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  • LIU Chengjun

    LIU Chengjun

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China
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  • CHEN Youxin

    CHEN Youxin

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China
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  • PEI Lei

    PEI Lei

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China;3 School of Earth Science and Resource, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
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  • WANG Meng

    WANG Meng

    1 Key Laboratory of Western Chinas Mineral Resources and Geological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for the study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR, Faculty of Earth Science and Resources Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi China
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  • LI Xiaobing

    LI Xiaobing

    4 Shanxi Normal University, College of Geographical Sciences, Linfen 041000, Shanxi, China
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    Abstract:

    The Qushi'ang granodiorite (QSG) is located at the central east of the ophiolitic melange belt in the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt (EKOB) in the northern margin of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. LA-MC-ICP-MS zircon U–Pb dating suggests that the granodiorite and mafic microgranular enclaves (MMEs) crystallized 246.61±0.62 and 245.45±0.9 Ma ago, respectively. Granodiorite, porphyritic diorite, and MMEs are metaluminous and medium-K calk - alkaline series, with island-arc magma features, such as LILE enrichment and HFSE depletion. The porphyritic diorite has high Cr (13.50 ppm to 59.01 ppm), Ni (228.53 ppm to 261.29 ppm), and Mg# (46–54). Granodiorite and porphyritic diorite have similar mineral compositions and evolved major and trace elements contents, particularly Cr and Ni, both of which are significantly higher than that in granites of the same period. The crystallization age of MMEs is close to that of granodiorite, and their major and trace elements contents are in-between porphyritic diorite and granodiorite. The results suggest that the original mafic magma, which was the product of mantle melting by subduction process, intruded into the lower crust (Kuhai Rock Group), resulting in the formation of granodiorite. Countinous intrusion of mafic magma into the unconsolidated granodiorite formed MMEs and porphyritic diorite. The granodiorite reformed by late-stage strike-slip faulting tectonic event indicates that the strike-slip fault of Middle Kunlun and the collision of the Bayanhar block with East Kunlun were later than 246 Ma. Therefore, the formation of the QSG not only indicates the critical period of evolution of East Kunlun but also represents the tectonic transition from oceanic crust subduction to slab breaking.

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CHEN Guochao, PEI Xianzhi, LI Ruibao, LI Zuochen, LIU Chengjun, CHEN Youxin, PEI Lei, WANG Meng, LI Xiaobing.2017. Paleo-Tethyan Oceanic Crust Subduction in the Eastern Section of the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt: Geochronology and Petrogenesis of the Qushi'ang Granodiorite[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),91(2):546~580

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  • 收稿日期:2020-07-16
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-04-14
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