Titanium, Ti, A New Mineral Species from Luobusha, Tibet, China
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This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (40472025,40620120098,40872043).


Titanium, Ti, A New Mineral Species from Luobusha, Tibet, China
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    摘要:

    We describe the new mineral species titanium, ideally Ti, found in the podiform chromitites of the Luobusha ophiolite in Tibet, People’s Republic of China. The irregular crystals range from 0.1 to 0.6 mm in diameter and form an intergrowth with coesite and kyanite. Titanium is silver grey in colour, the luster is metallic, it is opaque, the streak is grayish black, and it is non-fluorescent. The mineral is malleable, has a rough to hackly fracture and has no apparent cleavage. The estimated Mohs hardness is 4, and the calculated density is 4.503 g/cm3. The composition is Ti 99.23-100.00 wt%. The mineral is hexagonal, space group P63/mmc. Unit-cell parameters are a 2.950 (2) ?, c 4.686 (1) ?,V 35.32 ( 5) ?3, Z = 2. The five strongest powder diffraction lines [d in ? (hkl) (I/I0)] are: 2.569 (010) (32), 2.254(011) (100), 1.730 (012) (16), 1.478 (110) (21), and 0.9464 (121) (8). The species and name were approved by the CNMNC (IMA 2010–044).

    Abstract:

    We describe the new mineral species titanium, ideally Ti, found in the podiform chromitites of the Luobusha ophiolite in Tibet, People’s Republic of China. The irregular crystals range from 0.1 to 0.6 mm in diameter and form an intergrowth with coesite and kyanite. Titanium is silver grey in colour, the luster is metallic, it is opaque, the streak is grayish black, and it is non-fluorescent. The mineral is malleable, has a rough to hackly fracture and has no apparent cleavage. The estimated Mohs hardness is 4, and the calculated density is 4.503 g/cm3. The composition is Ti 99.23-100.00 wt%. The mineral is hexagonal, space group P63/mmc. Unit-cell parameters are a 2.950 (2) ?, c 4.686 (1) ?,V 35.32 ( 5) ?3, Z = 2. The five strongest powder diffraction lines [d in ? (hkl) (I/I0)] are: 2.569 (010) (32), 2.254(011) (100), 1.730 (012) (16), 1.478 (110) (21), and 0.9464 (121) (8). The species and name were approved by the CNMNC (IMA 2010–044).

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FANG Qingsong, BAI Wenji, YANG Jingsu, RONG He, SHI Nicheng, LI Guowu, XIONG Ming and MA Zhesheng.2013. Titanium, Ti, A New Mineral Species from Luobusha, Tibet, China[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),87(5):1275~1280

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  • 收稿日期:2012-03-03
  • 最后修改日期:2013-02-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-10-11
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