Interaction between Downslope and Alongslope Processes on the Margins of Daihai Lake, North China: Implication for Deltaic Sedimentation Models of Lacustrine Rift Basin
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

This work was supported by the Chinese National Natural Science Fund Project (41072084) and National Program on Key Basic Research Project (973 Program) (No. 2009CB219502-3). We thank Prof. Wang Defa, Zhen Junmao, Yang Fan and Gao Xingjun for useful comments and suggestions of this manuscript. Thanks are extended to Prof. Qiu Yinan at RIPED (Research Institute for Petroleum Exploration and Development) of CNPC (China National Petroleum Corporation) for his belief in this work and financial support of the research.


Interaction between Downslope and Alongslope Processes on the Margins of Daihai Lake, North China: Implication for Deltaic Sedimentation Models of Lacustrine Rift Basin
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    Daihai Lake, a modern lacustrine rift basin, located in Inner Mongolia, North China, serves as an important modern analog for understanding deltaic depositional processes in an active rift setting. Two of the deltas (Yuanzigou delta and Bulianghe delta) on the margins of Daihai Lake were surveyed to compare and contrast stacking patterns using aerial photographs, field trenching and sediment sampling. Shallow cores and trench data collected from the margins of Daihai Lake indicate that a variety of depositional processes have been active since Daihai Lake formed. Two 3-D sedimentation models which employ chronostratigraphic correlation technique were generated. The chronostratigraphic sedimentation models predict and represent the architectures and sand-body continuity of sediments. Stratigraphical coincidence of the broad sheeted drifts and channel erosion suggests a coupling between downslope and alongslope processes. Distributary mouth bars are prevalent in the front of deltas on steeper slopes due to the dominance of down-slope flows. On the contrary, the along-slope currents favor the development of distal bar deposits with sheeted sandbodies on gentle depositional slopes. This study provides an insight into the architecture of complex sedimentary facies associated with highlighting key differences between downslope flows and alongslope currents. The distribution of sand within these deltas is of particular interests, with applications in understanding the architecture of hydrocarbon reservoirs formed in lacustrine rift basin.

    Abstract:

    Daihai Lake, a modern lacustrine rift basin, located in Inner Mongolia, North China, serves as an important modern analog for understanding deltaic depositional processes in an active rift setting. Two of the deltas (Yuanzigou delta and Bulianghe delta) on the margins of Daihai Lake were surveyed to compare and contrast stacking patterns using aerial photographs, field trenching and sediment sampling. Shallow cores and trench data collected from the margins of Daihai Lake indicate that a variety of depositional processes have been active since Daihai Lake formed. Two 3-D sedimentation models which employ chronostratigraphic correlation technique were generated. The chronostratigraphic sedimentation models predict and represent the architectures and sand-body continuity of sediments. Stratigraphical coincidence of the broad sheeted drifts and channel erosion suggests a coupling between downslope and alongslope processes. Distributary mouth bars are prevalent in the front of deltas on steeper slopes due to the dominance of down-slope flows. On the contrary, the along-slope currents favor the development of distal bar deposits with sheeted sandbodies on gentle depositional slopes. This study provides an insight into the architecture of complex sedimentary facies associated with highlighting key differences between downslope flows and alongslope currents. The distribution of sand within these deltas is of particular interests, with applications in understanding the architecture of hydrocarbon reservoirs formed in lacustrine rift basin.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

YU Xinghe, *, LI Shunli, CHEN Bintao, TAN Chengpeng, XIE Jing and HU Xiaonong.2012. Interaction between Downslope and Alongslope Processes on the Margins of Daihai Lake, North China: Implication for Deltaic Sedimentation Models of Lacustrine Rift Basin[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),86(4):932~948

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-03
  • 最后修改日期:2012-02-14
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: