Impact Factors on Removal of Perchloroethylene with Nano-Ni/Fe Methodology
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P595

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This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (40572146) and the project (2002BA906A28-1B) from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China. The analytical data were supplied by the Lab of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering in the China University of Geosciences (Beijing).


Impact Factors on Removal of Perchloroethylene with Nano-Ni/Fe Methodology
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    摘要:

    Chlorinated hydrocarbons are widely detected in groundwater, but conventional removal methodologies are not time-and-cost effective. With the development of iron reducing technology in recent years, research on nano-iron and nano-bimetal has become a hot spot. The paper presents the results of impact factors on perchloroethylene (PCE) removal by nano-Ni/Fe method. The data show that the reaction rate of unexposed nano-Ni/Fe is 4 times higher than exposed one; and temperature is one of the important controlling factors. Reaction rate constant KSA increases by 2-3 times with every 10℃ increment of temperature. Within a specific range, higher Ni/Fe ratio favors dechlorination process. When the Ni/Fe is 8%, the dechlorination process reaches the highest rate. Dissoved oxygen in the solution does not favor the degradation of chlorinated hydrocarbons.

    Abstract:

    Chlorinated hydrocarbons are widely detected in groundwater, but conventional removal methodologies are not time-and-cost effective. With the development of iron reducing technology in recent years, research on nano-iron and nano-bimetal has become a hot spot. The paper presents the results of impact factors on perchloroethylene (PCE) removal by nano-Ni/Fe method. The data show that the reaction rate of unexposed nano-Ni/Fe is 4 times higher than exposed one; and temperature is one of the important controlling factors. Reaction rate constant KSA increases by 2-3 times with every 10℃ increment of temperature. Within a specific range, higher Ni/Fe ratio favors dechlorination process. When the Ni/Fe is 8%, the dechlorination process reaches the highest rate. Dissoved oxygen in the solution does not favor the degradation of chlorinated hydrocarbons.

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LIU Fei HUANG Yuanying CUI Weihua.2006. Impact Factors on Removal of Perchloroethylene with Nano-Ni/Fe Methodology[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),80(2):262~266

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  • 收稿日期:2005-10-09
  • 最后修改日期:2006-02-17
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