Mineralogical and Geochemical Constraints on Arsenic Mobility in a Philippine Geothermal Field
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P595

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We would like to thank K. Ito and S. Tamamura for their assistance with the ICP-MS analyses. The help of staff in the Philippine Geothermal Incorporated, Tiwi, Albay during the collection of the samples is highly appreciated.


Mineralogical and Geochemical Constraints on Arsenic Mobility in a Philippine Geothermal Field
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    摘要:

    Arsenic is usually associated with sulphide minerals formed in the geothermal environment. However, sulphide minerals are prone to dissolution after contact with meteoric water under surface oxidizing conditions. Secondary precipitates that form from the dissolution of the primary sulfides exert a greater influence on arsenic mobility in the geothermal environment. Fe-hydroxides have very good affinity with dissolved arsenate and are stable under most surface oxidizing conditions. Both amorphous silica directly precipitated from geothermal fluids and possibly a kaolinite alteration can host a small significant amount of arsenic. These silicates are also more stable under a wide range of pH and redox conditions.

    Abstract:

    Arsenic is usually associated with sulphide minerals formed in the geothermal environment. However, sulphide minerals are prone to dissolution after contact with meteoric water under surface oxidizing conditions. Secondary precipitates that form from the dissolution of the primary sulfides exert a greater influence on arsenic mobility in the geothermal environment. Fe-hydroxides have very good affinity with dissolved arsenate and are stable under most surface oxidizing conditions. Both amorphous silica directly precipitated from geothermal fluids and possibly a kaolinite alteration can host a small significant amount of arsenic. These silicates are also more stable under a wide range ofpH and redox conditions.

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Chelo PASCUA Tsutomu SATO Glenn GOLLA.2006. Mineralogical and Geochemical Constraints on Arsenic Mobility in a Philippine Geothermal Field[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),80(2):230~235

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  • 收稿日期:2005-11-13
  • 最后修改日期:2006-02-17
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