基于Spring Boot和Vue的地质信息智能抽取与可视化系统设计与实现
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本文为国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:42301492),江苏省自然资源厅地质数据智能应用技术创新中心开放基金项目(编号:GDIATIC-XM-202502)和中国地质调查局地质调查项目(编号:DD20240029)的成果


Design and implementation of an intelligent extraction and visualization system for geological information viaspring boot and vue
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    摘要:

    长期以来地质调查及信息化建设积累了海量的多源异构地学数据,而信息处理仍依赖人工录入和分散分析,导致数据利用效率低、挖掘不够、决策滞后。为解决已有通用抽取工具抽取效率低等问题,笔者等设计了一套智能信息抽取与可视化系统。该系统采用前后端分离架构,引入多种大语言模型作为信息抽取底座,结合领域知识通过自定义模板,从多模态复杂地质数据中智能化抽取高置信结构化信息,并通过表征学习与相似度度量实现地质数据多特征关联,形成地质知识图谱,最终利用ECharts进行多维度交互式可视化。该系统实现了从文本到知识的转化,可自动生成知识图谱以揭示实体联系,为地质文本的智能化处理与深度利用提供了有效的解决方案,通过融合前沿人工智能与可视化技术,显著提升了地质知识的可用性与发现效率,为构建智能化地质知识服务平台奠定了坚实的实践基础。

    Abstract:

    Over the years, geological surveys and information infrastructure development have accumulated vast amounts of multi- source, heterogeneous geoscience data. However, traditional geological information processing relies on manual data entry and fragmented analysis, resulting in low data integration efficiency and delayed decision- making. To address the challenge of low utilization efficiency for unstructured geological texts, this study designed an intelligent information extraction and visualization system.Methods: The system adopts a frontend- backend separation architecture. Multiple large language models are introduced as the core information extraction backbone. Domain knowledge is incorporated through user- defined templates to guide the extraction of structured information from multimodal geological data. Extracted geological entities and attributes are represented using representation learning techniques. Similarity measurement methods are applied to establish multi- feature associations among geological data, based on which a geological knowledge graph is constructed. Multidimensional interactive visualization is implemented using ECharts.Results: This integrated platform achieves transformation from text to knowledge, automatically generating knowledge graphs to reveal entity relationships. It provides an effective solution for intelligent processing and deep utilization of geological texts. By integrating cutting- edge artificial intelligence and visualization technologies, it significantly enhances the usability and discovery efficiency of geological knowledge, laying a solid practical foundation for building an intelligent geological knowledge service platform.Conclusions: This study focuses on intelligent extraction and visualization of unstructured geological texts and presents the design and implementation of an information extraction and visualization system for geological applications. Overall, the proposed system provides a feasible implementation pathway for the deep mining and utilization of geological textual data.

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邱芹军,吕云峰,吴麒瑞,田苗,孙江兵,陶留锋,张燕.2026.基于Spring Boot和Vue的地质信息智能抽取与可视化系统设计与实现[J].地质论评,(1):2026010025,[DOI].
QIU Qinjun, LV Yunfeng, WU Qirui, TIAN Miao, SUN Jiangbing, TAO Liufeng, ZHANG Yan.2026. Design and implementation of an intelligent extraction and visualization system for geological information viaspring boot and vue[J]. Geological Review,(1):2026010025.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-10-10
  • 最后修改日期:2026-02-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-02-12
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