沽源—红山子成矿带核桃坝铀矿床成岩成矿时代及铀与铅锌矿化时空关系
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

1.核工业二〇八大队;2.核工业北京地质研究院

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


The age of rock and mineralization and the spatio-temporal relationship between uranium and lead-zinc mineralization of Hetaoba uranium deposit in Guyuan-Hongshanzi mineralization belt
Author:
Affiliation:

1.No.208 Geological Party,CNNC;2.Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology

Fund Project:

单位:
  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    内蒙古核桃坝铀矿床位于沽源-红山子成矿带中段多伦火山盆地北部,近年来取得了较好的铀和铅锌找矿成果,但与铀成矿密切相关的成岩成矿时差研究一直缺乏围岩的精确定年,且新突破的东部黄柳条矿产地成矿时代研究尚属空白,同时铀与铅锌矿化之间的关系也缺乏研究,制约了研究区远景预测与综合勘查效率。本文通过对已有勘查成果的归纳总结,从野外地质现象、宏观规律、微观特征、年代学、三维空间模拟等方面展开研究,得到了围岩流纹斑岩锆石U-Pb同位素年龄140.7±1.2Ma(MSWD=0.7);补充了东部黄柳条地段铀矿石U-Pb等时线年龄75.5±7.4 Ma(MSWD=1.2),综合认为核桃坝铀矿床成矿年龄为113.8~75.5Ma;识别出研究区四期矿化蚀变阶段,即早期碱交代阶段,成矿前中高温热液活动阶段,铀矿化阶段,成矿期后阶段;铅锌成矿作用早于铀成矿,属于第二阶段产物,铅锌矿化比铀矿化具有更广泛的分布范围,但强度相对较弱,两者在三维空间上未发现直接的耦合关系,但同受张性断裂控制。研究认为核桃坝矿床具有较大的成岩成矿时差(26.9~65.2Ma),围岩经历了长期多期次的热液蚀变过程,并发生了多期铀预富集和成矿过程,最终在主成矿期的构造热液蚀变过程中沉淀成矿,其中与铀成矿关系最密切的蚀变是浸染状赤铁矿化和星点状黄铁矿化,其次是紫黑色萤石化、粉末状绿泥石化等。

    Abstract:

    Hetaoba uranium deposit in Inner Mongolia is located in the northern of Duolun volcanic basin in the middle section of Guyuan-Hongshanzi metallogenic belt, and has achieved good results in uranium and lead-zinc exploration in recent years. However, there has been a lack of precise dating of surrounding rocks in the study of diagenesis and mineralization time zones closely related to uranium mineralization, and there is still a blank in the research on the mineralization age of the newly breakthrough Huangliutiao mineral land in the eastern region. At the same time, there is a lack of research on the relationship between uranium and lead-zinc mineralization. These issues have constrained the efficiency of prospective forecasting and comprehensive exploration in the research area. This article summarizes the existing exploration results and conducts research on field geological phenomena, macroscopic laws, microscopic characteristics, chronology, three-dimensional spatial simulation. The U-Pb isotope age of zircon in the surrounding rock Rhyolite Porphyry is 140.7 ± 1.2 Ma (MSWD=0.7). The U-Pb isochron age of uranium ore in Huangliutiao area of the eastern region has been supplemented to 75.5 ± 7.4 Ma (MSWD=1.2), and it is comprehensively believed that the mineralization age of Hetaoba uranium deposit is 113.8 ~ 75.5 Ma. Identify the four stages of mineralization and alteration in the study area, namely the early alkaline metasomatism stage, the mid high temperature hydrothermal activity stage before mineralization, the uranium mineralization stage, and the post mineralization stage. Lead-zinc mineralization occurred earlier than uranium mineralization and belongs to the second stage product. Lead-zinc mineralization has a wider distribution range than uranium mineralization, but its intensity is relatively weak. No direct coupling relationship has been found between the two in three-dimensional space, but they are both controlled by tensile faults. Research suggests that Hetaoba deposit has a significant time difference in diagenesis and mineralization (26.9 ~ 65.2 Ma). The surrounding rocks have undergone long-term and multi-stage hydrothermal alteration processes, as well as multiple stages of uranium pre enrichment and mineralization. Ultimately, uranium deposit is formed during the tectonic hydrothermal alteration process of the main mineralization period, with the most closely related alteration to uranium mineralization being disseminated hematite and micro-fine pyrite, followed by purple black fluorite and powdery chlorite.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2026-05-08
  • 最后修改日期:2026-06-16
  • 录用日期:2026-07-13
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: