胶莱盆地南缘五莲七宝山地区花岗斑岩年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义
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本文为国家重点研发计划(编号:2023YFC2906900);山东省重点研发计划(重大科技创新工程)(编号:2023CXGC011001);泰山学者工程(编号:tstp20240847)和山东省地矿局第八地质大队总工基金项目(编号:DZG202403)的成果


Geochronology, geochemistry and geological significance of granite porphyry in Qibaoshan area, Wulian County, southern margin of Jiaolai Basin
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    摘要:

    胶莱盆地周缘发育辽上、宋家沟、西涝口、孔辛头、尚家庄、胶南七宝山和五莲七宝山等金—铜多金属矿床,为山东省东部重要的金—铜多金属成矿带。五莲七宝山潜火山杂岩体为胶莱盆地南缘发育的与金—铜—多金属成矿关系最为密切的杂岩体,近年来,随着外围及深部找矿工作的开展,在该杂岩体深部新发现花岗斑岩,为进一步认识该新发现岩体的地质特征,本文在对花岗斑岩开展岩相学观察和锆石U- Pb定年的基础上,通过全岩地球化学和锆石Hf同位素分析,试图阐明该岩体的成因类型、源区特征和形成的构造环境。锆石U- Pb定年结果显示,花岗斑岩形成于120. 0±0. 3Ma和120. 5±0. 3Ma,为早白垩世。花岗斑岩整体表现高硅、高铝、富钠以及贫铁、贫镁的特征,为高钾钙碱性的弱过铝质岩石,相对富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素,亏损重稀土元素和高场强元素,具明显Ta、Nb、Sr和Eu负异常,属I型花岗岩。锆石Hf同位素组成具明显的负值(-30. 3~-24. 4,n=43),二阶段模式平均年龄为2891Ma,指示岩浆来源于中—新太古代古老壳源物质。构造环境判别显示花岗斑岩形成于板块俯冲后短暂伸展的后造山构造环境中,属后碰撞花岗岩,与区域上太平洋板块向欧亚大陆俯冲和区内与成矿相关的岩浆作用时间基本一致。

    Abstract:

    The Jiaolai Basin is an important Au—Cu polymetallic metallogenic belt in eastern Shandong Province. The Qibaoshan subvolcanic complex in Wulian is a complex rock mass developed in the southern margin of Jiaolai Basin, which is most closely related to the metallogenesis of Au—Cu polymetals. With the development of prospecting work in the outer and deep parts of the complex, the granite porphyry has been discovered in the deep part of the complex. On the basis of lithographic observation and zircon U- Pb dating of granite porphyry, this paper attempts to clarify the genetic type, provenance characteristics and tectonic environment of this rock mass through whole rock geochemistry and zircon Hf isotope analysis. Zircon U- Pb dating results show that the granite porphyry was formed in 120.0±0.3Ma and 120.5±0.3Ma, which is early Cretaceous. The granite porphyry as a whole is characterized by high Si, Al, Na, and low Fe, Mg. It is a weak peraluminous rock with high potassium calcium alkalinity, relatively enriched in light rare earth elements and large ion lithophile elements, and deficient in heavy rare earth elements and high field strength elements, with obvious Ta, Nb, Sr and Eu negative anomalies, belonging to type I granite.The Hf isotopic composition of the zircon is obviously negative, and the mean age of the two- stage model is 2891Ma, indicating that the magma originates from the Mesoarchaean ancient shell source material. Tectonic environment discrimination shows that the granite porphyry was formed in the post- orogenic tectonic environment after the plate subduction briefly extended, belongs to post- collision granite, and is basically consistent with the subduction of the Pacific plate to Eurasia and the magmatism related to mineralization in the region.

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王欣,战洪雷,唐名鹰,孙丽莎,张蕾,朱海波,华磊,朱伟,陈建,李双飞.2025.胶莱盆地南缘五莲七宝山地区花岗斑岩年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义[J].地质论评,71(1):2025010009,[DOI].
WANG Xin, ZHAN Honglei, TANG Mingying, SUN Lisha, ZHANG Lei, ZHU Haibo, HUA Lei, ZHU Wei, CHEN Jian, LI Shuangfei.2025. Geochronology, geochemistry and geological significance of granite porphyry in Qibaoshan area, Wulian County, southern margin of Jiaolai Basin[J]. Geological Review,71(1):2025010009.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-09-06
  • 最后修改日期:2024-12-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-01-19
  • 出版日期: 2025-01-15