藏北班公湖—怒江带舍玛拉沟蛇绿岩中辉长岩Sm-Nd定年和Sr、Nd同位素研究
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Geochronology and Nd ,Sr isotope characteristics of gabbro dikes from shemalagou area: in the middle of Bangong-Nujiang ophiolite belt, North Tibet
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    摘要:

    本文报道了藏北班公湖—怒江带舍玛拉沟蛇绿岩中辉长岩的Sr、Nd同位素测定结 果。舍玛拉沟蛇绿岩中辉长岩SmNd内部等时线年龄为191±22 Ma,这一结果与该区发现含侏罗纪放射虫化石的深海硅质岩等地质事实吻合,代表了蛇绿岩侵位年龄,时代为早侏罗世。εNd(t)为+6.3,反映形成于洋内岛弧环境,与藏南雅鲁藏布江蛇绿岩带的结果对比,舍玛拉沟辉长岩具有较低的εNd(t)值,说明两者在形成构造环境上存在差 异。辉长岩的Sr初始值(87Sr/86Sr)i平均为07055,高于现代深海拉斑玄武岩的( 87Sr/86Sr)i(0.7020~0.7035)。Sr、Nd同位素特征说明,舍玛拉沟蛇绿岩是在侏罗纪发育起来的弧后盆地扩张的基础上形成的,源区可能受到一定程度的俯冲洋壳或洋壳沉积物的混染。

    Abstract:

    This paper reported a combined internal and wholerock SmNd isochron age, and Nd and Sr isotopic data for gabbro of the Shemalagou ophiolite in north Tibet . The SmNd isochron of data for two whole rocks and garnet and hornblende se parates from the rocks yields an early Jurassic age of 191(22 Ma, which inosculat es with the geological facts that there are Jurassic Radiolarian fossils found in the abysmal cherts which was nipped between the pillow lava and volcanic clastic sediments. it suggests the SmNd isochron age of 191±22Ma(SmNd) is reliable and stand for the formation of Shemalagou ophiolite during the early Jurassic. εNd(t) values ranges from +7.0 to +5.4, indicating that gabbro was formed in oceanic islandarc setting. Comparing with the Yaluzangbu ophiolite which located in south Tibet, Shemalagou ophiolite samples has lowerεNd(t) and reflects t heir difference on geological setting. Strontium initial ratios (87Sr/86Sr)i of three whole rock samples of Shemalagou ophiolite separately are 0.7059,0.7061 and 0.7045 with an average of 0.7055. They are higher than modern times abysmal lava (0.7020~0.7035). Nd, Sr isotope characteristics suggests Shemalagou ophiolite was formed under the behindarc basin outstretched,which developed during the early Jurassic. Magma source may has ever got some mixing of diving ocean crust or ocean sediments.

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邱瑞照,肖润,周肃,李胜荣,蔡志勇,张文秦.2002.藏北班公湖—怒江带舍玛拉沟蛇绿岩中辉长岩Sm-Nd定年和Sr、Nd同位素研究[J].地质论评,48(SUPP):,[DOI].
Qiu Ruizhao, Xiao Run, Zhou Su, Li Shengrong, Cai Zhiyong, Zhang Wenqin.2002. Geochronology and Nd, Sr isotope characteristics of gabbro dikes from shemalagou area: in the middle of Bangong-Nujiang ophiolite belt, North Tibet[J]. Geological Review,48(SUPP).

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