内蒙古海拉尔盆地东珺铅锌银矿床地球化学特征
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本文为科技支撑计划(编号 2006BAB01A10)、内蒙古地质勘查重大科研项目(编号 内地研200407)和中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所矿产资源研究重点实验室资助项目的成果。


Geochemic Features of Dongjun Lead—Zinc—Silver Deposit, Hailar Basin, Inner Mongolia
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    摘要:

    东珺矿床位于海拉尔侏罗纪火山断陷盆地,具有热液蚀变明显、断裂构造控矿显著、矿体多且规模小等特征,为一产于火山岩中的典型热液型铅锌银矿床。火山岩含碱量较高(K2O+Na2O=5.93%~8.26%),Na2O/K2O平均为1.81,轻稀土相对富集(LaN/YbN=16.72~23.31),具轻微的负Eu异常,大离子亲石元素(LILE)相对高场强元素富集,Nb、Ta、Ti相对于LREE和LILE亏损。矿石硫化物 δ34S介于+4.48‰~+6.97‰,具幔源硫特征。矿石硫化物n(206Pb)/n(204Pb)、n(207Pb)/ n(204Pb)、n(208Pb)/ n(204Pb)分别变化于18.3143~18.4315、15.4934~15.6265、37.9810~38.4236,显示铀铅富集,钍铅微弱亏损。火山岩[n(87Sr)/n(86Sr)]i=0.70506~0.70512,[n(143Nd)/n(147Nd) ]i=0.512521~0.512602,εNd(t)值变化于 1.4~2.9。矿床地质特征和地球化学特征指示,成矿物质来源于岩浆系统或赋矿围岩,岩浆主要来源于轻稀土富集地幔,可能有少量地壳物质的混染。

    Abstract:

    The Dongjun deposit, located in the Hailaer Jurassic volcanic faultdepress basin, is a typical hydrothermal lead—zinc—silver deposit generated from volcanic rocks, which is characterized by significant hydrothermal alternation, apparent orecontrolling fault of metallogenic, many orebodies with small scale, etc. Volcanic rocks have high content of Alkali (K2O+Na2O=5.93%~8.26%), with the average value of Na2O/K2O at 1.81, relatively rich in light rare earths(LaN/YbN=1672~23.31),and with slightly Eu negative abnormality. Also, Largeion lithophile elements (LILE) are richer than high field strength elements(HFSE), while Nb、Ta、Ti are relative drawdown, compared to LREE and LILE. The δ34S values of sulfide ores vary from +4.48‰ and +6.97‰ and are typical of mantle S. In sulfide ores,the n(206Pb)/n(204Pb), n(207Pb)/ n(204Pb) and n(208Pb)/ n(204Pb) ratios vary in the ranges of 183143~18.4315,15.4934~15.6265 and 37.9810~38.4236 respectively, showing that the UPb is richer, while ThPb is slightly less. Besides, in volcanic rocks, [n(87 Sr)/n(86Sr)]i=070506~070512,[n(143Nd)/n(147Nd)]i=0.512521~0.512602,εNd(t) values of 1.4~2.9. The geological and geochemical features of ore deposit indicate that the oreforming matter is from magma system or the host rock, while the magma is mainly from the mantle rich in light rare earths, maybe mixed with a small amount of crustal materials.

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张斌,李进文,张德全,朱广仁,佘宏全,董英君,谭刚.2011.内蒙古海拉尔盆地东珺铅锌银矿床地球化学特征[J].地质论评,57(2):253-260,[DOI].
.2011. Geochemic Features of Dongjun Lead—Zinc—Silver Deposit, Hailar Basin, Inner Mongolia[J]. Geological Review,57(2):253-260.

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