Petrogenesis of the ü?kap?l? Granitoid and its Mafic Enclaves in Elmal? Area (Ni?de, Central Anatolia, Turkey)
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    Abstract:

    The Late Cretaceous ü?kap?l? Granitoid including mafic microgranular enclaves intruded into metapelitic and metabasic rocks, and overlain unconformably by Neogene ignimbrites in the Ni?de area of Turkey. It is mostly granite and minor granodiorite in composition, whereas its enclaves are dominantly gabbro with a few diorites in composition. The ü?kap?l? Granitoid is composed mainly of quartz, K-feldspar, plagioclase, biotite, muscovite and minor amphibole while its enclaves contain mostly plagioclase, amphibole, minor pyroxene and biotite. The ü?kap?l? Granitoid has calcalkaline and peraluminous (A/CNK= 1.0–1.3) geochemical characteristics. It is characterized by high LILE/HFSE and LREE/HREE ratios ((La/Lu)N= 3–33), and has negative Ba, Ta, Nb and Eu anomalies, resembling those of collision granitoids. The ü?kap?l? Granitoid has relatively high 87Sr/86Sr(i) ratios (0.711189–0.716061) and low εNd(t) values (-5.13 to -7.13), confirming crustal melting. In contrast, the enclaves are tholeiitic and metaluminous, and slightly enriched in LILEs (K, Rb) and Th, and have negative Ta, Nb and Ti anomalies; propose that they were derived from a subduction-modified mantle source. Based on mineral and whole rock chemistry data, the ü?kap?l? granitoid is H-(hybrid) type, post-collision granitoid developed by mixing/mingling processes between crustal melts and mantle-derived mafic magmas.

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Hüseyin KURT, Kerim KO?AK, Kür?ad ASAN, Mustafa KARAKA?.2013. Petrogenesis of the ü?kap?l? Granitoid and its Mafic Enclaves in Elmal? Area (Ni?de, Central Anatolia, Turkey)[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica(),87(3):738-748

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History
  • Received:November 12,2011
  • Revised:July 10,2012
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