燕辽裂谷是否存在青白口系?——~1320Ma大火成岩省对景儿峪组的沉积时代制约
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中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心

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自然科学基金项目(U2444209)、中国地质调查局项目(DD20240035)、天津市科技计划项目(23JCYBJC00550)、深地国家科技重大专项(2025ZD1005300,2025ZD1005306)资助


Does Qingbaikouan Exist or not in Yanliao Rift?——A ~1320Ma mafic sill of the Yanliao Lips imposes constraint on the depositional age of the Jingeryu Formation of Qingbaikouan
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1.Tianjin Center, China Geological Survey;2.Tianjin center, China Geological Survey

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    摘要:

    长期以来,以景儿峪组海绿石810~900Ma的40Ar-39Ar年龄为依据,燕辽裂谷“青白口系”龙山组和景儿峪组做为蓟县中上元古界标准剖面上部地层,一直占据地层表800~1000Ma时间和空间位置。近年来在燕辽裂谷中元古代沉积盖层中获得了大量同位素年龄约束,但龙山组和景儿峪组的沉积时代问题始终悬而未决。本工作在承德市下板城甲山镇周边发现若干基性岩床侵入“青白口系”景儿峪组之中,侵入关系清晰,围岩地层层序明确,测得其中一辉绿岩床斜锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄为1327±23Ma。该年龄的获得,可以证明燕辽裂谷原青白口系景儿峪组沉积时代早于~1320Ma燕辽大火成岩省。因此,与下马岭组类似,包含龙山组和景儿峪组在内的原青白口系也将成为待建纪早期地层,即下马岭组和上覆地层之间不存在大规模沉积间断,龙山组和景儿峪组应置于国际地层表延展系下部。各项证据表明:燕辽裂谷缺失新元古界青白口系,从常州沟组至景儿峪组的沉积时限应限定在1670~1320Ma。

    Abstract:

    For decades, the 810~900 Ma 40Ar-39Ar Age of the glauconite from Jingeryu Formation has been used to establish the temporal-spatial framework of the Qingbaikouan,which occupies the upper part of the Tianjin Jizhou Middle and Upper Proterozoic Standard Section in the Yan-Liao Rift. Recent isotopic studies of Proterozoic and Neoproterozoic strata in the Yan-Liao Rift have yielded substantial constraints on the these strata ages, except for the Qingbaikouan which remains ambiguous. Several mafic sills intrude into the Jingeryu Formation were found in this research around Jiashan Town, Chengde City. These mafic sills demonstrate clear contact relationships with the host rocks, and the sequences under and above the host rocks are well-defined. A zircon U-Pb age of 1327±23Ma was obtained from one of these mafic sills. The finding confirms that the original Qingbaikouan in the Yan-Liao Rift predates the Yan-Liao Lips(~1320Ma). Consequently, similar to the Xiamaling Formation, the original Qingbaikouan—including the Longshan and Jingeryu Formations should be classified as early members of the Daijianian. There is No significant sedimentary gap exists between the Xiamaling Formation and the overlying strata. The Longshan and Jingeryu Formation will be placed at the lower part of Ectasian in the International Chronological Chart. Neoproterozoic Qingbaikouan are proved to be excluded from the strata sequences in the Yan-Liao Rift, The sedimentary interval from the Changzhougou Formation to Jingeryu Formation is constrained to 1670-1320 Ma.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-10-27
  • 最后修改日期:2025-12-09
  • 录用日期:2025-12-13
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