基于多极化大地电磁法探测碳酸盐锰矿应用研究
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本文为国家重点研发计划课题(编号2022YFC2903404)和青海省地三地质勘查院研究项目(编号SKYZC- 2022- 003)联合资助的成果


Research on application of multi- polarization magnetotelluric method in detecting carbonate manganese ore
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    摘要:

    多极化大地电磁法(MPMT)是探测具有电阻率和磁化率物性差异地质体的一种新的电磁方法。本文基于湖南宁乡月山铺矿段深部地质调查的需求,依据研究区物性统计结果和已施工钻孔地质情况,建立碳酸盐锰矿的电磁模型,开展多极化大地电磁法正演模拟,分析方法的有效性。采用NLCG反演技术反演已知剖面的数据,确定研究区的多极化大地电磁法(MPMT)反演参数,并反演计算研究区3条剖面的电阻率和磁化率二维展布,综合碳酸盐锰矿及上下围岩的电阻率和磁化率物性特征,建立找矿模型,揭示月山铺矿段矿层三维空间分布特征。通过钻孔验证结果表明:多极化大地电磁法的电阻率和磁化率双参数信息有利厘定碳酸盐锰矿体空间展布,有效降低物探方法本身客观存在多解性,提高矿体预测的成功率。

    Abstract:

    The multi- polarization magnetotelluric method (MPMT) is a novel electromagnetic technique for detecting geological bodies characterized by contrasts in both resistivity and magnetic susceptibility. Based on the requirements for deep geological surveys in the Yueshanpu ore block of Ningxiang, Hunan, this study established an electromagnetic model of carbonate- hosted manganese deposits by integrating petrophysical statistics with existing borehole data. Forward modeling of MPMT was conducted to evaluate the method' s effectiveness. Using the Nonlinear Conjugate Gradient (NLCG) inversion technique, we first inverted data from known profiles to determine optimal MPMT inversion parameters. We then calculated 2D distributions of resistivity and magnetic susceptibility for three survey lines. By synthesizing the petrophysical characteristics of manganese ores and surrounding rocks, an exploration model was developed to delineate the 3D spatial distribution of ore layers in the Yueshanpu block. Verification drill holes confirmed that the dual- parameter information (resistivity and magnetic susceptibility) obtained from MPMT effectively constrains the spatial geometry of manganese orebodies. This approach reduces inherent ambiguities in geophysical interpretation and enhances prediction accuracy.

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钟明峰,王金海,席振铢,王亮,刘阿雎,户昶昊,向胤合.2026.基于多极化大地电磁法探测碳酸盐锰矿应用研究[J].地质学报,100(2):693-707.
ZHONG Mingfeng, WANG Jinhai, XI Zhenzhu, WANG Liang, LIU Aju, HU Changhao, XIANG Yinhe.2026. Research on application of multi- polarization magnetotelluric method in detecting carbonate manganese ore[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,100(2):693-707.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-17
  • 最后修改日期:2025-06-22
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-21
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