胶莱盆地南缘五莲七宝山矿集区矿床成因联系:来自硫化物原位硫同位素和微量元素的约束
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1.山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第八地质大队;2.山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第六地质大队

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Genetic relationship of the deposit in Qibaoshan ore-concentration area of Wulian County, Southern Margin of Jiaolai Basin: Constraints of in-situ sulfur isotope and trace element of sulfides
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1.No Geological Team of Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources,Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Ore Exploration and Resource Evaluation of Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources;2.No Geological Team of Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources

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    摘要:

    胶莱盆地南缘发育以五莲七宝山矿集区为代表的金铜多金属矿,有金线头金铜矿、钓鱼台硫铁矿和七宝山银铅锌多金属矿三个典型的中大型矿床。为进一步阐明矿床间成因联系,完善矿集区成矿系统研究,构建矿床成矿模式,本次研究对各矿床中主要硫化物进行硫同位素及黄铁矿微量元素原位测试分析。结果显示,七宝山矿集区内矿床硫化物具相对集中的硫同位素峰值分布(0‰~6‰),来源于相同或相似的深部岩浆系统。矿床中黄铁矿明显富集Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、As、Se的元素,相对亏损Sn、Au、Bi的元素,Ag、Sb、Pb元素在金线头金铜矿床、钓鱼台硫铁矿床含量较低,在七宝山多金属矿床中含量较高。自金线头金铜矿到钓鱼台硫铁矿,再到七宝山银铅锌多金属矿,黄铁矿中Cu、Zn、As、Se、Ag、Sb、Pb、Bi呈现相对规律性的变化,元素分布特征显示矿集区成矿流体整体呈现从岩浆热液到混合热液的演化过程。综合分析认为,七宝山矿集区内矿床具密切的时空联系,矿床成因上具亲缘关系,为同一地质构造环境和岩石建造中不同部位的产物,共同构成了五莲七宝山地区斑岩-浅成低温热液型Au-Cu-Pb-Zn-Ag多金属成矿系统。

    Abstract:

    The Au-Cu polymetallic deposits represented by the Qibaoshan ore-concentration area of Wulian county is developed in the Southern Margin of Jiaolai Basin, three typical deposits are developed, namely, Jinxiantou Au-Cu deposit, Diaoyutai pyrite deposit and Qibaoshan Pb-Zn polymetallic deposit. In order to further elucidate the genetic relationship between ore deposits, improve the study of ore-forming system in ore concentration area, and establish the ore-forming model of ore deposits, the main sulfides in the ore deposit were tested and analyzed in situ for sulfur isotopes and trace elements of pyrite.. The sulfides in the Qibaoshan ore concentration area has a relatively concentrated sulfur isotope peak distribution range (0‰ ~ 6‰), which comes from the same or similar deep magmatic system.. The Cu, Zn, As, Se, Ag, Sb, Pb and Bi in pyrite show relatively regular changes from Jinxiantou Au-Cu deposit to Diaoyutai pyrite and then to Qibaoshan Ag-Pb-Zn polymetallic deposit, The distribution characteristics of elements show that the ore-forming fluid as a whole presents an evolution process from magmatic hydrothermal to mixed hydrothermal. Comprehensive analysis shows that the deposits in Qibaoshan ore collection area are closely related in time and space. The deposits are the products of the same geological and tectonic environment and different parts of rock construction, which together constitute the porphyry-epithermal Au-Cu-Pb-Zn-Ag polymetallic metallogenic system in Qibaoshan area.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-06-13
  • 最后修改日期:2024-10-04
  • 录用日期:2024-10-18
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