Abstract:In this paper, the article of “Discussion on some problems of quartz—coesite phase transition” written by Profs Ji Shaocheng et al.(2010) has been commented,and some misreading of the new mechansm of nonplate deep subduction fast exhumation,as well as some differences in understanding of the thermodynamics, physics concepts and their interpretation in the Earth science studying have been discussed. Analyzed the mechanical milling mechanism of action, and demonstrated the identity in nature between the role of mechanical milling in laboratory and the extrusionshearing role in the Earth's structure. Discussed the twostage process of the rocks mylonitization ; Analyzed the mechanism of seismic waves to form coesite possibility. Surrounding the issues of standard for comparison, demonstrated that the pressure, temperature and reaction time of making αquartz into coesite are greatly reduced and the formation of coesite is promoted due to the αquartz pretreatment of highenergy mechanical milling. The uneven local smallscale model of highpressure microzone was used to explain the regularity of synthesized coesite in laboratory,the behavior of natural minerals in Antarctica, and the formation of the parasitic rocks and minerals of coesite, zircon, eclogite inclusions, and noninclusion. Cited examples to clarify the misreading of " Fe impurities introduced by ball milling to increase the formation pressure of coesite and delay its synthesis"; discussed the effect of existence of second phase matter on quartz—coesite transition,and the problem that the stress gradient driving force at border zone (not center zone) of strain forbidden zone can promote the coesite to form. Showed the twostep systhesis method of the mechanical milling pretreatment of raw materials quartz combining the static highpressure coesite synthesized postprocessing is an effective physical method of laboratory study the formation regularity of coesite in the Earth's structure; and the model of uneven local highpressure microzone and the mechansm of nonplate deep subduction fast exhumation would be a promising new mechanism for the formation of coesite in the Earth's crust.