大兴安岭南段工农屯地区上侏罗统玛尼吐组火山岩U- Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其成因
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本文为中国地质调查局项目“内蒙古1∶5万工农屯(L51E021003)等六幅区域地质矿产调查” (编号:DD20160201- 12)的成果


U- Pb age, geochemical characteristics and genesis of volcanic rocks from the Upper Jurassic Manitu Formation in Gongnongtun area, southern Great Hinggan Mountains
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    摘要:

    内蒙古扎鲁特旗工农屯地区玛尼吐组火山岩位于大兴安岭南段,LA- ICP- MS锆石U- Pb年龄为149±1. 1Ma,形成时代为晚侏罗世。地球化学特征显示SiO2(58. 14%~63. 69%),Al2O3(16. 31%~18. 66%),Fe2O3(3. 17%~5. 39%),K2O+Na2O(6. 58%~7. 86%),MgO(0. 82%~2. 04%),Mg#(25~41)。研究区玛尼吐组安山岩属于准铝质—弱过铝质高钾钙碱性岩石。稀土元素总量为 136. 41×10-6~163. 64×10-6;轻稀土和重稀土元素之比为7. 22~10. 02,均值为8. 42。(La/Yb)N为7. 70~10. 44,均值8. 95;(La/Sm)N为3. 18~3. 77;因此可知轻稀土元素要比重稀土元素富集程度高,轻重稀土内部存在明显的分馏。δEu为0. 84~0. 90,均值0. 87。显示较弱的负铕异常;稀土元素配分模式为右倾型。富集大离子亲石元素 Ba、Th、K;而高场强元素 Ti、P、Nb较为亏损。Nb/Ta为 13. 63~18. 04之间。Rb/Sr为0. 10~0. 16。岩石成因可能是下地壳铁镁质岩石部分熔融,同时古太平洋板块向西俯冲过程有俯冲流体的加入。构造环境为活动大陆边缘环境,同古太平洋板块向西俯冲作用后的伸展作用相关。

    Abstract:

    This paper provided zircon U- Pb age, petrographic and geochemical characteristics of the volcanic rocks of Manitu Formation in Gongnongtun area, southern Great Hinggan Mountains. meanwhile, Discussing the formation age, genesis and odsgeological significance of the rocks. Methods: Based on the field work, through the microscope observation, the whole rock chemical analysis and zircon U- Pb dating of the volcanic rocks of Manitu Formation in Gongnongtun area, southern Great Hinggan Mountains. Results: Zircon U- Pb dating results show that the age of volcanic rocks is 149.0 ± 1. 1Ma. The Formation age is late Jurassic. The geochemical characteristics show that SiO2 (58. 14% ~ 63. 69%), Al2O3(16. 31% ~ 18. 66%), Fe2O3(3. 17% ~ 5. 39%), K2O + Na2O (6. 58% ~ 7. 86%), MgO (0. 82% ~ 2. 04%), Mg# (25 ~ 41). The andesite of manitu Formation in the study area belongs to quasi aluminous weak peraluminous high potassium calc alkaline rock. The total amount of rare earth elements is 136. 41 × 10-6~163. 64 × 10-6;The ratio of light rare earth to heavy rare earth elements is 7. 22 ~ 10. 02, with an average of 8. 42. (La / Yb) N is 7. 70 ~ 10. 44, with an average of 8. 95; (La / Sm) N is 3. 18 ~ 3. 77; therefore, it can be seen that the enrichment degree of light rare earth elements is higher than that of rare earth elements, and there is obvious fractionation in light and light rare earth elements. δEu is 0. 84 ~ 0. 90, with an average of 0. 87. It shows a weak negative europium anomaly; The distribution pattern of rare earth elements is right inclined. Enrichment of large ion lithophile elements Ba, Th and K; The high field strength elements Ti, P and Nb are relatively deficient. Nb / Ta is 13. 63 ~ 18. 04. Rb / Sr is 0. 10 ~ 0. 16. Conclusion: The petrogenesis may be the partial melting of ferromagnetic rocks in the lower crust and the addition of subduction fluid during the westward subduction of the Pacific plate. The tectonic environment is an active continental margin environment, which is related to the extension after the subduction of the ancient Pacific plate to the West.

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王亚东,姜山,王之晟,马国祥,王晓奇,卢天军,蔺鹏飞,于兵,王洪志.2023.大兴安岭南段工农屯地区上侏罗统玛尼吐组火山岩U- Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其成因[J].地质论评,69(3):973-986,[DOI].
WANG Yadong, JIANG Shan, WANG Zhisheng, MA Guoxiang, WANG Xiaoqi, LU Tianjun, LIN Pengfei, YU Bing, WANG Hongzhi.2023. U- Pb age, geochemical characteristics and genesis of volcanic rocks from the Upper Jurassic Manitu Formation in Gongnongtun area, southern Great Hinggan Mountains[J]. Geological Review,69(3):973-986.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-14
  • 最后修改日期:2022-12-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-18
  • 出版日期: 2023-05-15