华南地区中生代主要金属矿床模型
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本文为国土资源大调查项目“我国主要金属矿床模型研究”(编号1212010634001)和国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(编号2007CB411405)的成果。


Mineral Deposit Models of Mesozoic Ore Deposits in South China
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    摘要:

    本文在总结华南地区中生代主要金属矿床出现的三个阶段,即晚三叠世(230~210 Ma)、晚侏罗世(170~150 Ma)和早—中白垩世(134~80 Ma,集中在110~80 Ma)的基础上,通过成矿环境和成矿年龄的分析研究,基于前人的工作基础,对不同阶段典型的矿床组合建立或补充完善了4个矿床模型。包括170~160 Ma中侏罗世斑岩—矽卡岩型铜矿模型,160~150 Ma晚侏罗世与花岗岩有关的钨锡矿床模型,白垩纪浅成低温热液型铜金银矿床模型及白垩纪锡钨多金属矿床模型。上述矿床模型的建立将有助于在华南地区和类似的地质环境中开展找矿评价和勘查。

    Abstract:

    South China is one of the most important regions for Mesozoic W, Sn, Mo, Bi, Cu, Pb—Zn and Au in China, even over the world. We recognized there are three mineralized pulses in Mesozoic, i.e. Late Triassic (230~210 Ma), Mid—Late Jurassic (170~150 Ma), and Early—Middle Cretaceous (134~80 Ma) in South China, which are corresponding to postcollision of convergence of North China craton and South China massif along the Dabie—Sulu suture at Triassic age,backarc magmatic belts of continent margin triggered by subduction of the PaleoPacific plate, and regional lithospheric extensional regime. Furthermore, based on the association of mineral deposits, oreforming metal zoning and orecontrol structures and host rocks, the four mineral models are proposed in this paper. They are porphyry—skarn polymetallic copper deposit model at 170~160 Ma,graniterelated tungsten—tin deposit model at 160~150 Ma; epithermal Au—Ag—Cu and porphyry tin mineral deposit model and graniterelated tin mineral deposit model at age of 134~80 Ma. These models can be applied to further prospecting in South China and the other similar tectonic settings.

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毛景文,谢桂青,程彦博,陈毓川.2009.华南地区中生代主要金属矿床模型[J].地质论评,55(3):347-354,[DOI].
.2009. Mineral Deposit Models of Mesozoic Ore Deposits in South China[J]. Geological Review,55(3):347-354.

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  • 收稿日期:2008-03-05
  • 最后修改日期:2009-03-21
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