桂东南早三叠世火山通道的发现及岩石成因
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

本文为中国地质调查局地质调查项目(编号:DD20160035-11) 、广西科技厅项目( 编号:桂科AD20297091) 的成果


The discovery and petrogenesis of Early Triassic volcanic vent in Southeastern Guangxi
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

单位:
  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    位于扬子地块与华夏地块拼合带西南段的桂东南容县下罗杏发现早三叠世火山通道,对剖析华南印支期区域构造演化具有重要的地质意义。该火山通道出露主要岩性为隐爆角砾岩、流纹岩、粗面安山玢岩、霏细斑岩等,柱状节理发育,为超浅成相—溢流相。流纹岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年代学分析表明,加权平均值为249. 9±1. 6 Ma (MSWD=1. 9) ,代表了火山喷出年龄,属早三叠世(印支期)岩浆活动产物。岩石具有钾玄岩—高钾钙碱性系列,较低的TiO2含量、较高的K2O/Na2O值、明显亏损Ta、Nb、P、Ti等高场强元素,显示出弧火山岩的特征。锆石的εHf(t)值为-14. 50~-6. 61,对应的单阶段Hf模式年龄(TDM)为1. 17~1. 49 Ga,二阶段Hf模式年龄(T2DM)为1. 70~2. 20 Ga。综合地球化学、锆石Hf同位素组成特征及区域地质资料,认为下罗杏火山岩,为地壳减压松弛的构造背景下, 地幔或软流圈物质上涌,诱发地壳物质发生高温熔融作用的形成,其构造—岩浆热事件的动力应该来源于古太平洋向华南板块的俯冲。

    Abstract:

    Located at southwestern convergence belt of Yangtze and Cathaysia Massifs near Xialuoxing village, Rongxian county, southeastern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Early Triassic volcanic vent (pipe) is highly significant in studying the Indosinian regional tectonic evolution of South China. The vent consists of a suite of cryptoexplosion breccia, rhyolite, trachyandesite porphyrite, felsites porphyry, with columnar joints, and shows characteristics of super-hypabyssal intrusion and effusive facies. The LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating of rhyolite from the vent gives a weighted average age of (249. 9 ± 1. 6) Ma (MSWD = 1. 9), which represents the eruption age of volcanic rocks and suggests the production of Early Triassic magmatism. Geochemically, the intrusive rocks belong to shoshonite to high potassium-calc alkaline series, with low TiO2 content, high K2O / Na2O ratio, obvious depletion of high field strength elements such as Ta,Nb,P,Ti, and are typical of the arc volcanic rocks. Zircons of these rocks have εHf(t) values of -14. 50 to -6. 61, with corresponding single-stage Hf mode age (TDM) 1. 17 ~ 1. 49 Ga and two-stage model age (T2DM) ranged from 1. 70 to 2.20 Ga. Comprehensive data analysis on the geochemistry, Hf isotopic characteristics of zircon and regional geology suggest that the Xialuoxing volcanic rocks were formed by melting of the Paleoproterozoic meta-sedimentary rocks in an extensional tectonic setting. Heat input associated with the upwelling of asthenosphere mantle might have played an important role in crustal melting and crystallization of the granitoids. Geodynamically, the formation of the Xialuoxing volcanic rocks were related to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

农军年,孙明行,郭尚宇,李昌明,韦守东,覃初礼,赵子宁,周辉,张鹏.2022.桂东南早三叠世火山通道的发现及岩石成因[J].地质论评,68(3):1089-1105,[DOI].
NONG Junnian, SUN Minghang, GUO Shangyu, LI Changming, WEI Shoudong, QIN Chuli, ZHAO Zining, ZHOU Hui, ZHANG Peng.2022. The discovery and petrogenesis of Early Triassic volcanic vent in Southeastern Guangxi[J]. Geological Review,68(3):1089-1105.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-11
  • 最后修改日期:2021-12-30
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-19
  • 出版日期: 2022-05-15