赣西北大岭上钨矿黑云母花岗斑岩锆石U Pb年龄、Hf同位素及其与W、Cu矿化的关系
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本文为国家科技支撑计划项目(编号 2011BAB04B02)和教育部核资源与环境重点实验室开放基金项目(编号 NRE1209)的成果。


U-Pb Ages, Hf Isotope of Zircons from Biotite Granite Porphyry in Dalingshang Tungsten Deposite,Northwestern Jiangxi, and Relations to the W—Cu Mineralization
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    摘要:

    武宁县大岭上钨矿是赣西北大湖塘矿集区的重要组成部分,矿产类型以W为主,伴生有Cu、Mo等,成矿与燕山期花岗岩密切相关。本文重点研究了大岭上燕山期黑云母花岗斑岩锆石的U Pb年龄及其Hf同位素特征,探讨了黑云母花岗斑岩的成岩年龄、物源性质及岩石与矿化的关系。本区黑云母花岗斑岩结晶锆石的加权平均年龄为1304±16Ma,代表花岗斑岩的结晶年龄,该年龄与晚白垩世前后中国东部区域构造体制从挤压缩短变形向大陆伸展转换的时期(135Ma)基本一致。黑云母花岗斑岩结晶锆石εHf(t)值为+338~+863,二阶段模式年龄为684~1020Ma,说明大岭上黑云母花岗斑岩源岩物质主要为1020Ma之前从地幔中脱离出来的壳源物质,但有地幔物质混染。该区黑云母花岗斑岩的成岩年龄比矿集区钨矿的成矿年龄小,说明该黑云母花岗斑岩与矿区钨矿在成因上无关。黑云母花岗斑岩在空间上与矿区铜矿化密切共生,成岩物源中混染的幔源物质可能Cu元素的携载者,这些Cu叠加在早期钨矿中。大岭上矿区的钨、铜矿化是不同矿化时间和不同矿化种类叠加的产物。

    Abstract:

    Dahutang ore concentration area,with reserves of >1 million tonnes (Mt) of tungsten,is one of the largest tungsten deposits. Dalingshang tungsten deposit is an important deposite in the Dahutang ore concentration area. The mineralization of the Dalingshang tungsten ore deposit was closely related to biotite granite porphyry, but the features of the biotite granite porphyry have not been studied in detail yet. LA ICP MS Zircon U Pb analyses yield the age of 130.4±1.6Ma for the biotite granite porphyry. Zircon εHf(t) values of the biotite granite porphyry are +3.38 to +8.63 and two stage Hf model ages(TDM2)range from 684Ma to 1020Ma, suggesting that the biotite granite porphyry derived from the remelting of Mesoproterozoic crustal materials(>1020Ma) contaminated by some mantle materials. These mantle materials may have brought Cu to overlap the tungsten ore bodies. The biotite granite, with the age of 130.4Ma is younger than the tungsten ore bodies(138~144 Ma), indicating that they do not have a genetic relationship with each other.

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彭花明,袁琪,李秋耘,夏菲,张博譞,但小华,张中山,董晓峰.2015.赣西北大岭上钨矿黑云母花岗斑岩锆石U Pb年龄、Hf同位素及其与W、Cu矿化的关系[J].地质论评,61(5):1089-1098,[DOI].
PENG Huaming,),YUAN Qi, LI Qiuyun, XIA Fei, ZHANG Boxian, DAN Xiaohua, ZHANG Zhongshan, DONG Xiaofeng.2015. U-Pb Ages, Hf Isotope of Zircons from Biotite Granite Porphyry in Dalingshang Tungsten Deposite, Northwestern Jiangxi, and Relations to the W—Cu Mineralization[J]. Geological Review,61(5):1089-1098.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-10-11
  • 最后修改日期:2015-06-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-17
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