就若干矿床的类型、成矿物质来源及辉钼矿含铼量的地质意义等与毛景文研究员商榷
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Discussion with Prof. Mao Jingwen on Types, Ore Forming Material Source of Some Deposits and Geological Significance of Rhenium Content in Molybdenite
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

单位:
  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    毛景文研究员等多年来将陕西洛南黄龙铺碳酸岩脉型钼(铅)矿床分别更改为碳酸盐(岩)型、热液碳酸盐脉型或脉型,把河南栾川南泥湖斑岩体形成复合的南泥湖—三道庄斑岩—夕卡岩型钼(钨)矿床,分解为南泥湖斑岩钼钨矿床和三道庄夕卡岩型钼钨矿床,和把长江中下游地区的绝大多数夕卡岩型铜(钼)矿床和少数斑岩—夕卡岩型铜(钼)矿床更改为斑岩—夕卡岩—层控铜—金—钼矿床等。本文对毛景文等更改这些矿床的矿床类型,以及毛景文等认为“辉钼矿的Re含量可指示成矿物质来源”,“大水沟热液型碲(金)矿床的成矿流体及其他物质主要来自于地幔”和 “温泉钼矿是与S 型花岗岩有关的斑岩钼矿床是一种新类型和新发现”等所存在的问题进行探讨。希能理清某些矿床学问题,进一步促进矿床学的发展。

    Abstract:

    We know that Prof. Mao Jingwen has not studied Mo or Cu (Mo) deposit, but Mao Jingwen et al.(1999, 2005, 2008) has changed the Huanglongpu carbonatite vein type Mo (Pb) deposit (Huang Dianhao et al., 1985a, 1989, 1990) into carbonate (rock) , hydrothermal carbonate vein , or vein type. Mao Jingwen et al. also separated the Nannihu—Sandaozhuang porphyry—skarn type Mo (W) deposit genetically associated with Nannihu porphyry body into the Nannihu porphyry Mo (W) and the Sandaozhuang skarn Mo (W) deposits. Mao Jingwen et al. (2005) changed a large number of skarn type Cu (Mo) and a small number of porphyry—skarn type Cu (Mo) deposits occurred in the Middle—Lower reaches of the Yangtze river valley into a porphyry—skarn—stratabound type Cu—Au—Mo deposit and it was known as a mineralization type or a metallogenic system. Mao Jingwen et al. (2002, 2008) named the Dahu quartz vein type Au—Mo deposit as quartz vein type Au deposit or as vein type Mo deposit, respectively. It is clear that the ore deposit types defined by Mao Jingwen et al. are not based on ore forming characteristics and denomination principle of these ore deposit types. Mao Jingwen et al. (2008) reported that the Wenquan Mo deposit is porphyry type Mo deposit related to S type granite and considered that such deposit is a new type of Mo mineralization, however, this conflicts with the fact that the deposit is related to I type granite (A/CNK is 0.94~0.97), not S type granite. The available data show that Re content of molybdenites of different type Mo or Cu (Mo) deposits has larger variation, and the mean Re content in molybdenite generally decreases with the following order of ore deposit types: porphyry—skarn type Cu (Mo) deposit (843 μg/g)>porphyry type Cu(Mo) deposit(439.6 μg/g)>skarn type Cu(Mo) deposit(313 μg/g)>carbonatite vein type Mo(Pb) deposit( 287 μg/g)>skarn type Mo deposit(61.8 μg/g)>porphyry type Mo deposit(26 μg/g)≥porphyry—skarn type Mo(W or Fe) deposit(25.8 μg/g)>quartz vein type Mo or Au (Mo) deposit(9 μg/g). Re content in molybdenite may be associated with the origin of ore deposit and the source of ore forming material. It is well known that the above all of Mo or Cu (Mo) deposits genetically belong to hydrothermal deposit, and so that their ore forming materials should be included not only metallic elements, but also sulfur and hydrothermal fluids. It is clear that the idea that Re content in molybdenite may indicate the source of ore forming material proposed by Mao Jingwen et al. (1999) has not any scientific evidence. Mao Jingwen et al. later clarified that such idea was supported by Stein et al. (2001); in fact, Stein et al.(2001) suggested that the Re concentration in molybdenite can only provide clues for the origin of a deposit.Mao Jingwen (2012) considered that ore forming fluid and other materials of the Dashuigou hydrothermal Te (Au) deposit came mainly from the mantle, but the paper has not the δ34S∑S and δ13C∑C values of ore forming fluid and the geological and isotopic geochemical evidences of tellurium and gold source, as well as the ore forming fluid indicating hydrogen and oxygen isotopes is a mixing solution consisting of magmatic and metamorphic water. Therefore, Prof. Mao Jingwen’s above opinions are unbelievable.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

黄典豪.2015.就若干矿床的类型、成矿物质来源及辉钼矿含铼量的地质意义等与毛景文研究员商榷[J].地质论评,61(5):990-1000,[DOI].
HUANG Dianhao.2015. Discussion with Prof. Mao Jingwen on Types, Ore Forming Material Source of Some Deposits and Geological Significance of Rhenium Content in Molybdenite[J]. Geological Review,61(5):990-1000.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-06
  • 最后修改日期:2015-05-28
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-17
  • 出版日期: