华北克拉通古老物质记录—焦作地区太古宙变质岩的锆石SHRIMP U Pb定年和LA MC ICPMS Hf同位素分析
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本文为中国地质调查局项目(编号 12120114021301, 12120113013700, 1212010811033)的成果。


Ancient Material Records in the North China Craton: SHRIMP U-Pb Dating and LA-MC-ICPMS Hf analysis of zircons from Archean Metamorphic Rocks in the Jiaozou Area, Henan
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    摘要:

    本文报道了华北克拉通中部焦作地区太古宙变质岩的锆石U Pb定年和Hf同位素分析结果。二云钾长片麻岩的碎屑锆石和变质锆石年龄分别为3.3 ~ 3.4 Ga和2.47±0.02 Ga,碎屑锆石的εHf(340Ga)和tDM2(CC)值分别为-2.4 ~ +13.9和2.89 ~ 3.84 Ga,变质锆石的εHf(2.47Ga)和tDM2(CC)值分别为-18.8 ~ -6.4和3.38 ~ 4.13 Ma。黑云角闪片麻岩中只存在变质锆石,年龄为2.49±0.01 Ga,变质锆石的εHf(2.49Ga)和tDM2(CC)值分别为-15.0 ~ -3.8和3.23 ~ 3.91 Ga。结合地球化学和前人研究成果,可得出如下结论:① 碎屑物质来自以3.4 Ga花岗质岩浆岩为主的物源区,物源区岩石具有相当的规模,是壳幔混合作用的产物,形成过程中有更古老(始太古代)陆壳物质参与;② 岩石遭受约2.5 Ga强烈构造热事件作用,深熔作用导致花岗质脉体形成;③ 可把变质碎屑沉积岩形成(沉积)时代限制在2.5 ~ 3.3 Ga之间;④ 变质锆石的Hf同位素组成与核部锆石的十分类似,变质增生边主要形成于核部锆石的溶解—再沉淀作用。

    Abstract:

    We present an integrated study of zircon U-Pb dating and O—Hf isotopic analysis on metamorphic rocks in the Jiaozuo area, Henan, central North China Craton. A two mica K feldspar gneiss sample contains 3.3~3.4 Ga detrital zircon and 2.47±0.02 Ga metamorphic zircon. The detrital zircon has εHf(3.40Ga) and tDM2(CC) ranging from -2.4 to 13.9 and 2.89 to 3.84 Ga, respectively; whereas the metamorphic zircon has εHf(2.47Ga) and tDM2(CC) ranging from -18.8 to -6.4 and 3.38 to 4.13 Ga, respectively. A biotite hornblende gneiss sample only contains metamorphic zircon with an age of 2.49±0.01 Ga and εHf(2.49Ga) of -15.0 to -3.8 and tDM2(CC) of 3.23 to 3.91 Ga. Combined with geochemical data and early studies, some conclusions can be drawn as follows. (1) Detrital sediments were derived from a source region where 3.4 Ga granitoidic rocks widely occurred, formed as a result of mixture of mantle and crustal material; (2) the sedimentary rocks underwent a strong tectono—thermal event at the end of the Neoarchean (~2.5 Ga), with anatexis resulting in the formation of granite veins; (3) the formation (deposition) time of the metasedimentary rocks can be limited to between 2.5 ~ 3.3 Ga; (4) metamorphic zircon is similar in Hf isotope composition to the detrital zircon, suggesting that the overgrowth rims were formed through the dissolution—reprecipitation of zircon cores.

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殷小艳,周红英,刘敦一,高林志,董春艳,万渝生.2015.华北克拉通古老物质记录—焦作地区太古宙变质岩的锆石SHRIMP U Pb定年和LA MC ICPMS Hf同位素分析[J].地质论评,61(1):183-194,[DOI].
.2015. Ancient Material Records in the North China Craton: SHRIMP U-Pb Dating and LA-MC-ICPMS Hf analysis of zircons from Archean Metamorphic Rocks in the Jiaozou Area, Henan[J]. Geological Review,61(1):183-194.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-02-18
  • 最后修改日期:2014-11-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-01-20
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