北祁连山西段北大河岩群碎屑锆石SHRIMPU-Pb年代学研究
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P54

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国土资源大调查项目(编号200313000060、1212010560801-04),国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号40032010-C、40373032)的成果


SHRIMP U-Pb Geochronological Research on Detrital Zircons from the Beidahe Complex-Group in the Western Segment of the North Qilian Mountains, Northwest China
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    摘要:

    白云母石英片岩中碎屑锆石的成因矿物学研究及SHRIMP U-Pb同位素年龄测定表明,北大河岩群变质沉积岩的蚀源区存在1400~3035Ma构造热事件,除了年龄为约2457Ma的变质事件外,主要表现为岩浆事件,其中以1800Ma左右的岩浆事件最为强烈,1400~1700Ma事件次之,中-新太古代的岩浆事件也比较明显;北大河岩群可能遭受过863Ma左右的变质作用影响,其沉积岩的沉积作用发生于1400Ma(最小的碎屑锆石年龄)至863Ma(变质年龄)之间,而不是前人所认为的古元古代;根据46%的碎屑锆石为1800Ma左右这一事实,最起码可以肯定北大河岩群的沉积年龄新于1800Ma;北大河岩群的蚀源区存在中-新太古代的古老陆壳。同时,北大河岩群碎屑锆石年龄资料也为朱龙关群蛇绿岩的形成时代提供了有力的制约:朱龙关群蛇绿岩很可能形成于早古生代,而非中元古代早期。

    Abstract:

    SHRIMP U-Pb isotopic age data of the detrital zircons from muscovite quartz schist of the Beidahe Complex-Group are reported in this paper. It is demonstrated that there are records of tectono-thermal events of the age span 1400 ~ 3035 Ma in the erosion source areas of the Beidahe Complex-Group meta-sedimentary rocks, among which are dominantly magmatic events except for the ca. 2457 Ma metamorphic one. Based on probability of age data, the strongest magmatic event in the source areas is the ca. 1800 Ma one, followed by the 1400 ~ 1700 Ma and Meso- to Neoarchaean ones in weakening order. Metamorphic age of ca. 863 Ma suffered by the Beidahe Complex-Group was obtained as well. Therefore the sedimentation age of the Beidahe Complex-Group is between 1400 Ma (the youngest detrital zircon age) and 863 Ma (metamorphic age), rather than the Palaeoproterozoic that was previously adopted. At least the Beidahe Complex-Group is younger than 1800 Ma, because 46% of the detrital zircons are ca. 1800 Ma in age. The data also imply that there are Meso- to Neoarchaean continental crusts in the source areas. In addition, the data of this study combined with other available data provides constraints on the age of the ophiolite of the Zhulongguan Group in the studied area, that is, the ophiolite most probably formed in the early Palaezoic instead of the early Mesoproterozoic.

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李怀坤 陆松年 相振群 周红英 李惠民 刘敦一 宋彪 郑健康 顾瑛.2007.北祁连山西段北大河岩群碎屑锆石SHRIMPU-Pb年代学研究[J].地质论评,53(1):132-140,[DOI].
LI Huaikun, LU Songnian, XIANG Zhenqun, ZHOU Hongying, LI Huiminl, LIU Dunyi, SONG Biao, ZHENG Jiankang, GU Ying School of Earth Science, Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, ; ) Bering SHRIMP Center, Bejing, lO ; ) Qinghai Geological Survey, Xining, ).2007. SHRIMP U-Pb Geochronological Research on Detrital Zircons from the Beidahe Complex-Group in the Western Segment of the North Qilian Mountains, Northwest China[J]. Geological Review,53(1):132-140.

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