阿尔金茫崖地区早古生代蛇绿岩的地球化学特征
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Geochemical Characteristics of Early Paleozoic Ophiolite in Mangnai Area, Altun Mountains
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    摘要:

    阿尔金茫崖地区基性火山岩属拉斑玄武岩系列,稀土配分模式均为LREE略富集型,Ti/V值为37~62,Th/Ta值接近1,少数大于1.5, Nb/Th值为7.7~16.8,显示了EMORB或OIB的特征。[HT5]ε[HT5\"]Nd(t)值为3.95~4.12,表明其源区来自亏损 地幔,但又有富集地幔物质的加入。茫崖基性火山岩的微量元素特征与冰岛Galapagos群岛Alcedo玄武岩的一致,说明阿尔金茫崖蛇绿岩产出在洋脊环境中,其源区是上地幔亏损物质和与地幔柱有关的富集地幔物质混合作用的结果。

    Abstract:

    The basic volcanic rocks in the Mangnai area, Altun belong to the tholeiitic ser ies. Their REE patterns show a slight enrichment in LREE; other element ratios are Ti/V=37~62, Th/Ta≈1 (greater than 1.5 for a few samples ), Nb/Th=7.7~16.8, characteristics of EMORB or OIB. The εNd(t) values, rangeing f rom 3.95~4.12, indicate that the basic volcanic rocks are derived from depleted upper mantle and mixed with materials from enriched mantle. The trace element characteristics of the basic v olcanic rocks in the Mangnai area are similar to those of Alcedo basalts from Ga lapagos A rchipelago, Iceland, suggesting that the ophiolite in the Mangnai area, Altun, i s formed in the setting of an oceanic ridge with source materials derived from depleted u pper mantle and mixed with materials from a plumerelated enriched mantle.

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王 焰,刘 良,车自成,陈丹玲,罗金海.1999.阿尔金茫崖地区早古生代蛇绿岩的地球化学特征[J].地质论评,45(7):1010-1014,[DOI].
Wang Yan, Liu Liang, Che Zicheng, Chen Danling, Luo Jinhai.1999. Geochemical Characteristics of Early Paleozoic Ophiolite in Mangnai Area, Altun Mountains[J]. Geological Review,45(7):1010-1014.

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