济阳坳陷罗151块火成岩储集空间成因类型
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Genetic types of Reservoir Spaces of Igneous Rocks in the Luo 151 Block, Jiyang Sag
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    摘要:

    通过对研究区辉绿岩侵入体系统取心、岩心分析,结合扫描电镜、包裹体及地球物理手段,对济阳坳陷罗151块火成岩储集空间成因类型进行了较为深入的研究,大致可分为原生和次生孔隙两大类,进一步又可分为气孔、冷凝收缩节理、晶间微孔、构造裂缝及溶蚀孔洞等。由于各种类型储集空间成因及其特征差别较大,在储层中对油气聚集与连通作用的贡献差别也很大。其中原生冷凝收缩缝在岩体中分布普遍,对其它不同成因的储集空间起到了连通作用,是重要的储集空间类型。不同储集空间类型在埋藏过程中的次生改造作用对火成岩储层的影响也不可忽视,绿泥石、硅质及石膏等矿物的充填对原生孔隙起到了一定的破坏作用,而长石、辉石矿物的溶蚀对原生孔隙的增大则起到了建设作用。因此正确认识火成岩油气藏的储集空间成因类型,对于不同火成岩油气藏的开发与勘探均具有十分重要的现实意义。

    Abstract:

    The researches on the genetic types of reservoir spaces of igneous rocks in the Luo 151 block, Jiyang sag, include: systematic core analyses of diabase intrus ive bodies, analyses of scanning electrical microscope and inclusions, and geop h ysical methods. The genetic types of reservoir spaces in igneous rocks can be divided i nto the primary pores and secondary pores, such as vesicles, condensatio n fissures, intercrystal micropores, structural joints and dissolved pores. Due to the different geneses and features of the reservoir space types, their contri butions to oi l and gas accumulation and connection in the reservoirs are very different. In the diabase intrusive body of the Luo 151 block, condensation fissures a re ve ry important reservoir spaces in the igneous rock oil\|gas pools, which are also c onnectors of other genetic reservoir spaces. The secondary reconstruction of res e rvoir spaces in various pores during the burial process are also important to ig neous rock reservoirs. Primary pores are destroyed by fillings of chlor ite, silicon and gypsum, while the corrosion of feldspar and pyroxene helps expansion of the primary pores.Therefore a good understanding of the genetic types of igneous rock reservoirs is essential to ex ploration and development of oil and gas in igneous rocks of various types.

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李 淳,康仁华.1999.济阳坳陷罗151块火成岩储集空间成因类型[J].地质论评,45(7):599-604,[DOI].
Li Chun, Kang Renhua.1999. Genetic types of Reservoir Spaces of Igneous Rocks in the Luo 151 Block, Jiyang Sag[J]. Geological Review,45(7):599-604.

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