Gold deposits related to the Shuiquangou-Hougou subalkaline rocks is a new type of gold deposit in China, which has attracted attention of many geologists. The gold deposits in the study area can be divided into two types: the Dongping type and the Hougou typs. The petrological, petrochemical and geochemical characteristics of the subalkaline rocks show that the provenance of the rocks is the lower crust and upper . mantle. One of the geological characteristics of the gold deposits is intense potash feldspar alteration. Several new minerals have been discovered in ores of the Dongping gold deposit. By means of studies of isotope geology, mineral inclusions and trace elements of the gold deposits in this area, it is considered that these deposits belong to magmatic hyclrothermal gold deposits associated with subalkaline. rocks.