阳原泥河湾盆地台儿沟东剖面沉积 相磁化率各向异性研究
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本文为中国地质调查项目(1212011120115,1212011120118,12120113013600 ),国家自然科学基金(41372172,41172150),地科院地质所基本科研业务费项目(J1210)联合资助的成果。


Magnetic Anisotropy Study of Sedimentary Facies from Eastern Taiergou Section in the Nihewan Basin, Yangyuan
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    摘要:

    磁化率各向异性( Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility: AMS) 能揭示沉积物中磁性矿物的定向排列,用于判定水流大小和方向变化。目前,关于沉积微相的磁化率各向异性研究仍较少。本文通过对台儿沟东剖面进行高分辨率磁化率各向异性研究,发现各沉积微相和亚相的磁化率各向异性较大差异,对于水动力较大的沉积微相,如分支河道、水下支流河道、河口砂坝等,其磁化率和磁化率各向异性度相对较大;对于水动力较小的沉积微相,如分支间湾、天然堤等,磁化率和磁化率各向异性度次之;对于滨浅湖、前三角洲泥、沼泽等静水环境,磁化率和磁化率各向异性度最小。根据各沉积微相或亚相χ与P的相关系数变化,可将河湖相地层分为两段:其中,在7.8~90m深度范围内,χ与P的相关系数为正值;在之下90~130m深度范围内,χ与P的相关系数主要为负值。与郝家台、东谷坨剖面磁化率各向异性结果相似,台儿沟东剖面各沉积微相和亚相的磁化率最大轴主要倾向NNE和NNW方向,而磁化率最小轴主要倾向SW方向,表明泥河湾盆地的物源除了可能来自盆地东部外,还可能来自盆地西南部。

    Abstract:

    Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) can reveal preferred alignment of various magnetic minerals and be used for inferring flow velocity and direction. Presently, the study of AMS on sedimentary microfacies is rare. Here we conducted a high resolution AMS research on sedimentary facies in the eastern Taiergou section and found the facies display different charaters on AMS. For high hydrodynamic sedimentary microfacies, such as river mouth bar, subaqueous distributary channels, et al., they have high susceptibility value and anisotropy degree; for lower hydrodynamic sedimentary microfacies, such as inter distributary bays, natural levee, et al., they have lower susceptibility value and anisotropy degree; for static water sedimentary microfacies, such as prodelta, swamps, et al., they have lowest susceptibility value and anisotropy degree. Based on the χ—P correlation coefficient of microfacies, the section can be divided into two stages. In the depth of 7.8~90m, their χ—P correlation coefficients are positive, while in the depth of 90~130m, theirχ—P correlation coefficients are almost negative. As similar with the result from Haojiatai and Donggutuo section, the maximum susceptibility axes of microfacies in this study are mostly oriented to the NNE and NNW, indicating the material and the water flow possibly come from east or south west.

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董进,迟振卿,王永,闵隆瑞,陈兴强,姚杜琳.2015.阳原泥河湾盆地台儿沟东剖面沉积 相磁化率各向异性研究[J].地质论评,61(3):681-693,[DOI].
DONG Jin, CHI Zhenqing, WANG Yong, MIN Longrui, CHEN Xingqiang, YAO Dulin.2015. Magnetic Anisotropy Study of Sedimentary Facies from Eastern Taiergou Section in the Nihewan Basin, Yangyuan[J]. Geological Review,61(3):681-693.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-18
  • 最后修改日期:2015-03-24
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-19
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