Determination of UHP and Retrograde Metamorphic Ages of the Sulu Terrane: Evidence from SHRIMP U-Pb Dating on Zircons of Gneissic Rocks
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P597

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    Abstract:

    Combined study of Laser Raman, cathodoluminescence image and ion probe U-Pb dating reveals that zircons separated from gneissic rocks in the Sulu terrane recorded complicated geochronological traces. Some zircons from paragneiss retain inherited cores with inherited ages of 345~743 Ma, indicating the complexity of the detrital zircons in protoliths. Coesite-bearing domains of zircons recorded 220 ~ 234 Ma for UHP metamorphic conditions, and quartz-bearing rims of zircons recorded 202 ~ 219 Ma for the late-stage amphibolite facies overprint. The cores of zircons from orthogneiss recorded 574-680 Ma for inherited zircons, implying partial loss of Pb from zircon in the protolith, so the protolith age should be older than 680 Ma. Coesite-bearing domains of zircons recorded 224~242 Ma for UHP metamorphic conditions, and free-mineral inclusion rims of zircons recorded 209--219 Ma for the late-stage amphibolite facies. These data indicate that UHP metamorphism in the Sulu terrane occurred in the Indosinian time. The exhumation rate of the Sulu terrane is approximately 5. 6 km/Ma calculated based on the SHRIMP data and relative P-T conditions. The large exhumation rate of the massif is in the same range as other UHP metamorphic terranes in the world, and suggests that slab decoupling may be a driving force for the exhumation of UHP metamorphic rocks from mantle depths.

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LIU Fulai, XU Zhiqin, SONG Biao Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Institute of Geology, CAGS, Beijing, Ion Probe Center of Beijing, Institute of Geology, CAGS, Beijing,.2003. Determination of UHP and Retrograde Metamorphic Ages of the Sulu Terrane: Evidence from SHRIMP U-Pb Dating on Zircons of Gneissic Rocks[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,77(2):229-237

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  • Revised:February 05,2003
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