Applications of Light Stable Isotopes (C, O, H) in the Study of Sandstone Diagenesis: A Review
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The article research achievements are co-funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.41702141, U1762217), the National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents (BX201600154), the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2017BD005), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project (2016M600568), the Postdoctoral Innovative Foundation Project of Shandong Province (Grant No. 201702023), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 15CX08001A) and Key project of CNPC (2016B-03).

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    This article reviews the applications of light stable isotope, including carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, in the studies on origin and formation temperature of authigenic carbonate, quartz and clay minerals. Theoretical knowledge and analytical methods for major light stable isotopes are introduced in detail. Negative and positive δ13C values indicate significant differences on the origin of carbonate cements. The δ18O value is an effective palaeotemperature scale for authigenic minerals formation. Various fractionation equations between δ18O and temperature are proposed for carbonate cements, quartz cements and clay minerals, whose merit and demerit, applicable conditions are clarified clearly. Clumped isotope analysis can reconstruct the temperature of carbonate precipitation with no requirement on the δ18O of initial waters, which makes temperature calculation of carbonate cements formation more convenient and accurate. Hydrogen and oxygen isotopes mainly reflect the origin of diagenetic fluid for clay mineral formation, providing reliable evidence for diagenetic environment analysis. This work aims at helping researchers for better understanding the applications of light stable isotope in sandstone diagenesis.

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XI Kelai, CAO Yingchang, LIN Miruo, LIU Keyu, WU Songtao, YUAN Guanghui, YANG Tian.2019. Applications of Light Stable Isotopes (C, O, H) in the Study of Sandstone Diagenesis: A Review[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),93(1):213~226

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  • 收稿日期:2018-04-09
  • 最后修改日期:2018-07-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-02-20
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