Geochronology and Geochemistry of the Subduction-related Rocks with High Sr/Y Ratios in the Zedong Area: Implications for the Magmatism in Southern Lhasa Terrane during Late Cretaceous
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We would like to thank Ba Dengzhu for assistance in the field work, Rong He for the microprobe analyses, Tian Yazhou for the zircon Hf isotope analyses and the China National Research Center for the geochemical analyses. Julian A. Pearce is thanked for his comments and suggestions that helped improve the paper. This research was funded by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40930313) and the China Geological Survey (No. 12120114057701, No. 12120114061801 and No. 12120114061501).


Geochronology and Geochemistry of the Subduction-related Rocks with High Sr/Y Ratios in the Zedong Area: Implications for the Magmatism in Southern Lhasa Terrane during Late Cretaceous
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We would like to thank Ba Dengzhu for assistance in the field work, Rong He for the microprobe analyses, Tian Yazhou for the zircon Hf isotope analyses and the China National Research Center for the geochemical analyses. Julian A. Pearce is thanked for his comments and suggestions that helped improve the paper. This research was funded by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40930313) and the China Geological Survey (No. 12120114057701, No. 12120114061801 and No. 12120114061501).

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    摘要:

    The southern Lhasa Terrane is famous for its huge magmatic belt which records the magmatism during Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Although the Mesozoic continental-margin setting in the southern Lhasa Terrane has been identified, details of this tectonic setting and the evolution history during the Late Cretaceous remain unclear. To further constrain these issues, we present zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb, Hf isotopic and geochemical data of the Gongbari dacites (of the Sangri Group) which intruded by Paleocene granodiorites from the eastern part of the southern Lhasa Terrane, Tibet. New age data indicate that the dacites were generated at ~95.4 Ma, which suggests the Sangri Group volcanism may last to Late Cretaceous. The Gongbari dacites are characterized by high Sr (428–758 ppm) contents, low concentration of heavy rare earth elements and Y (e.g. Yb=0.78–1.14 ppm; Y=8.85–11.4 ppm) with high Sr/Y (41.91–67.59) and La/Yb (22.64–30.64) ratios, similar to those of adakite. The rocks are calc-alkaline, metaluminous, enriched in LILEs, depleted in HFSEs, and have positive εHf(t) values (+7.7 to +11.6). The Gongbari dacites were probably produced by partial melting of young and hot subducted Neo-Tethyan oceanic crust under amphibolite to garnet amphibolite-facies conditions. Though the Gangdese Mountains may have formed before Indo-Asian collision, the southern margin of Lhasa Terrane might not go through obviously crustal thickening during the northward subduction of Neo-Tethyan oceanic lithosphere.

    Abstract:

    The southern Lhasa Terrane is famous for its huge magmatic belt which records the magmatism during Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Although the Mesozoic continental-margin setting in the southern Lhasa Terrane has been identified, details of this tectonic setting and the evolution history during the Late Cretaceous remain unclear. To further constrain these issues, we present zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb, Hf isotopic and geochemical data of the Gongbari dacites (of the Sangri Group) which intruded by Paleocene granodiorites from the eastern part of the southern Lhasa Terrane, Tibet. New age data indicate that the dacites were generated at ~95.4 Ma, which suggests the Sangri Group volcanism may last to Late Cretaceous. The Gongbari dacites are characterized by high Sr (428–758 ppm) contents, low concentration of heavy rare earth elements and Y (e.g. Yb=0.78–1.14 ppm; Y=8.85–11.4 ppm) with high Sr/Y (41.91–67.59) and La/Yb (22.64–30.64) ratios, similar to those of adakite. The rocks are calc-alkaline, metaluminous, enriched in LILEs, depleted in HFSEs, and have positive εHf(t) values (+7.7 to +11.6). The Gongbari dacites were probably produced by partial melting of young and hot subducted Neo-Tethyan oceanic crust under amphibolite to garnet amphibolite-facies conditions. Though the Gangdese Mountains may have formed before Indo-Asian collision, the southern margin of Lhasa Terrane might not go through obviously crustal thickening during the northward subduction of Neo-Tethyan oceanic lithosphere.

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CHEN Yanhong, YANG Jingsui, XIONG Fahui, ZHANG Lan, LAI Shengmin, CHEN Mei.2015. Geochronology and Geochemistry of the Subduction-related Rocks with High Sr/Y Ratios in the Zedong Area: Implications for the Magmatism in Southern Lhasa Terrane during Late Cretaceous[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA(English edition),89(2):351~368

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  • 收稿日期:2014-12-30
  • 最后修改日期:2015-02-04
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-14
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