浙江省地壳构造综合研究
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本文为浙江省物化探勘查院院士工作站合作研究项目(编号 20190501)资助的成果。


A synthetic study of the crust structures of Zhejiang Province
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    摘要:

    浙江地区基岩为大面积的中生代火山岩覆盖,对了解地壳深部的组成结构造成困难。本文通过对布格重力异常和航磁异常数据进行小波多尺度分解,深入地了解浙江省不同深度的地壳结构,结合地震和大地电磁资料,取得地壳构造的三维信息。根据浙江地区位场的多尺度分解结果,可以将浙江省上地壳细分为六个构造单元:下扬子南部浙北陆沿带、江山- 绍兴古陆块碰撞拼合带、古华夏陆块北沿带、丽水- 余姚早古生代陆缘俯冲带、浙东侏罗纪白垩纪火山岩带和杭嘉地块。在上地壳的六个构造单元中,江山- 绍兴古陆块碰撞拼合带、浙东火山岩带和杭嘉地块具有高密度强磁性的属性;而下扬子南部浙北陆沿带、古华夏陆块北沿带和丽水- 余姚早古生代陆缘俯冲带具有低密度的属性,与它们在古生代受安第斯型大洋俯冲作用有关。浙江省下地壳只有西—西南部低密度区、中部杭州- 嵊州- 苍南中密度带和杭嘉- 舟山群岛- 滨海高密度带三个构造区。东部的中生代陆缘火山弧和杭嘉地块在中下地壳连为一体;江山- 绍兴古陆块碰撞拼合带和古华夏陆块北沿带也连为一体。浙江省中下地壳的格局主要受西太平洋俯冲带向东后撤的影响。

    Abstract:

    The bedrock in the Zhejiang region is largely covered by Mesozoic volcanic rocks, which makes it difficult to understand the deep structures in the Earths crust. In this paper, based on synthetic data processing with the multi- scale wavelet decomposition of gravity and aeromagnetic anomaly data, we find the 3D crustal structures at different depths in the crust of Zhejiang Province, and show the tectonic patterns of the upper, middle and lower crusts, respectively. According to the multi- scale decomposition results, the upper crust of Zhejiang Province can be subdivided into six tectonic units as follows: ① the northern Zhejiang belt belongs to the South Yangzi; ② the Jiangshan- Shaoxing collision and terrain amalgamation belt; ③ the northern edge blocks of the Huaxia ancient land; ④ the edge- belt of the Lishui- Yuyao subduction zone; ⑤ Paleozoic, the Jurassic- to- Cretaceous volcanic belt of eastern Zhejiang Province; ⑥ the Hangjia block. Among the six tectonic units of the upper crust, the Jiangshan- Shaoxing belt, the Zhejiang East volcanic rock belt, and the Hangjia block have high density and strong magnetic properties, while the others have low density properties,related to their Andes- type subduction dynamics that occurred in their history.In the lower crust, the six tectonic units in the studied area have to be combined into three tectonic blocks with different density/magnetic properties. The tectonic patterns of the middle and lower crust in Zhejiang Province was mainly influenced by the eastward retreat of the western Pacific subduction zones.

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杨文采,何良军,江金生,钟庆华,陈勐韬.2022.浙江省地壳构造综合研究[J].地质学报,96(1):95-103.
Yang Wencai, He Liangjun, Jiang Jinsheng, Zhong Qinghua, Chen Mengtao.2022. A synthetic study of the crust structures of Zhejiang Province[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,96(1):95-103.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-08-20
  • 最后修改日期:2021-09-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-06
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