吉林省张广才岭塔东岩群年代学:Rodinia超大陆裂解的响应
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本文为中国地质调查局项目(编号DD20190383,1212011220435)资助的成果。


Chronology of the Tadong rock group in Zhangguangcai Ridge, Jilin Province: response to the breakup of the Rodinia supercontinent.
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    摘要:

    塔东岩群是一套高绿片岩相- 角闪岩相变质岩系,被认为是“松嫩- 张广才岭地块”前寒武纪变质基底的一部分,但其形成时代一直没有定论。采用锆石U- Pb(LA- MC- ICP- MS)测试方法,对塔东岩群朱敦店岩组黑云二长片麻岩进行年代学研究; 105次测试中104个有效测点年龄介于239~2690 Ma之间。年龄频谱图显示众多年龄组: 2690~2679 Ma( n =2)、2509~2304 Ma( n =8)、2287~2173 Ma( n =5)、1924~1836 Ma( n =4)、1428~1352 Ma( n =2 )、1171~1017 Ma( n =3)、997~929 Ma( n =12)、922~822 Ma( n =40)、812~793 Ma( n =14)、745~738 Ma( n =2)、279~239 Ma( n =8);其中早前寒武纪锆石占~18%、格林威尔造山期锆石占~53%、Rodinia超大陆裂解期锆石占~14%。锆石年龄谐和图反映前寒武纪锆石都有不同程度的Pb丢失,以1428~239 Ma、2690~1836 Ma两个年龄区段分别进行数据处理,获得前者不一致线下交点为476±84 Ma,后者不一致线下交点1711±210 Ma,可能反映两次重要构造热事件。年龄为晚古生代者,尽管锆石Th/U比值普遍大于0. 1,显示为岩浆锆石特点,但其复杂的CL图像特征,包括云雾状、流动状、楔状、冷杉叶状环带,并具有规则的外形,表明为后期热事件改造的结果。结合前人研究成果及区域地质建造特征,认为塔东岩群主体形成于新元古代晚期,可能是对Rodinia超大陆裂解的响应;经历了~516 Ma、~476 Ma、~426 Ma构造改造事件,可能为早古生代末的构造杂岩,于~260 Ma又遭受后期强烈热事件的影响;大量早前寒武纪碎屑锆石的存在支持“松嫩- 张广才岭地块”古老基底存在的认识。

    Abstract:

    Tadong group is a set of high greenschist facies- amphibolite facies metamorphic rock series, which is considered to be a part of the Precambrian metamorphic basement of “Songnen- Zhangguangcailing block”. However, the time of its for Mation is uncertain. This study conducted zircon U- Pb (LA- MC- ICP- MS) dating to determine the chronology of the biotite monzogneiss of the Zhudundian For Mation in the Tadong rock group. In 105 tests, 104 effective measurement points were between 239 Ma and 2690 Ma. The age spectrum shows Many age groups: 2690 ~ 2679 Ma ( n =2), 2509 ~ 2304 Ma ( n =8), 2287~2173 Ma ( n =5) , 1924~1836 Ma ( n =4), 1428~1352 Ma ( n =2), 1171~1017 Ma ( n =3), 997~929 Ma ( n =12), 922~822 Ma ( n =40), 812~793 Ma ( n =14), 745~738 Ma ( n =2), 279~239 Ma ( n =8). Early Precambrian zircons accounted for ~18%, Grenville orogenic period zircons accounted for ~53%, Rodinia supercontinent cracking stage zircons accounted for ~14%. The age concordance of the zircons shows that the Precambrian zircons all lost Pb to varying degrees. Two age segments, 1428~239 Ma and 2690~1836 Ma, were respectively used for data processing, and it was found that the incongruent offline intersection of the former was 476±84 Ma, while the incongruent offline intersection of the latter was 1711±210 Ma, which May reflect two important tectonic ther Mal events. Zircons of late Paleozoic age are characterized by Mag Matic zircons whose Th/U ratio is generally greater than 0. 1. However, their complex CL i Mage features, including cloud, flow, wedge and fir leaf- like rings, have regular shapes, indicating the result of modification for later ther Mal events. Based on previous research results and regional geological construction characteristics, it is suggested that the Main body of the Tadong rock group was formed in the Late Neoproterozoic, which May be a response to the cracking of the Rodinia supercontinent and May have undergone structural transfor Mation events at ~516 Ma, ~476 Ma and ~426 Ma . It May be a structural complex rock at the end of the early Paleozoic period, which was influenced by strong ther Mal events in the later period of ~260 Ma. The existence of a large number of early Precambrian detrital zircons supports the understanding of the existence of the ancient basement of the “Songnen- Zhangguangcailing block”.

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付俊彧,孙巍,杨帆,那福超,葛锦涛,钟辉.2021.吉林省张广才岭塔东岩群年代学:Rodinia超大陆裂解的响应[J].地质学报,95(8):2380-2395.
Fu Junyu, Sun Wei, Yang Fan, Na Fuchao, Ge Jintao, Zhong Hui.2021. Chronology of the Tadong rock group in Zhangguangcai Ridge, Jilin Province: response to the breakup of the Rodinia supercontinent.[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,95(8):2380-2395.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-02-10
  • 最后修改日期:2020-06-05
  • 录用日期:2020-07-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-05-09
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