郯庐断裂带江苏段新构造活动规律分析
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Analysis on neotectonic activity of the Jiangsu segment of the Tan-Lu Fault Zone
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    摘要:

    郯庐断裂带江苏段在白垩纪伸展活动中发育了四条北北东走向的大型正断层,自东向西分别简称F1、F2、F3和F4断层。它们控制发育了北北东向展布的东地堑、西地堑及两者之间的地垒,东地堑内部还出现了一条北北东向的F5断层。详细的野外地质调查表明,郯庐断裂带江苏段活断层广泛出现,F2、F3与F5活断层以逆冲活动为主,而F1断层北段则为逆右行平移活动。活断层擦痕反演应力场显示这些活断层是在北东东-南西西向挤压作用下活动,与现今的应力状态相似。综合分析表明,F1、F2、F3与F5断层的最新活动时代为晚更新世,F4断层北段在第四纪以来发生过活动,F4断层南段在第四纪以来没有活动迹象。通过断距及第四系沉积特征分析认为,江苏段各断层中F2与F5断层的活动强度最大。综合分析表明,F1、F2、F3及F4活断层多为白垩系地堑边界正断层直接复活成因,具有不均一分段活动的特点;而倾向多变的F5活断层则是利用东地堑边界断层的同向或反向正断层复活。

    Abstract:

    Four NNE-striking major normal faults were developed along the Jiangsu segment of the Tan-Lu Fault Zone during extensional activities of Cretaceous. They are abbreviated by F1, F2, F3 and F4 faults from east to west. The normal faults controlled development of the NNE-trending eastern graben、western graben and a horst between the two grabens. The F5 fault occurs in the eastern graben. Detailed field investigation shows that active faults widely appear in the Jiangsu segment of the Tan-Lu Fault Zone. The F2, F3 and F5 active faults mainly show thrusting while the northern segment of the F1 fault presents reverse dextral slip. Computation of fault-slip data suggests that activity of the active faults results from ENE-WSW compression which is consistent with present stress filed in this region. Comprehensive analyses demonstrate that the latest active time for the F1, F2, F3 and F5 faults is late Pleistocene, and that the northern part of the F4 fault shows activity since Quaternary whereas the southern part exhibits no Quaternary activity. Fault displacement data and Quaternary deposition suggest that the F2 and F5 faults show more strong activity. Comprehensive analyses suggest that the active faults in the Jiangsu segment are derived mostly from direct reactivity of previous normal fault, and present the characteristics of inhomogeneous and discontinuous activities. The F5 active fault with a longer extension in the Shandong segment extends into the Jiangsu segment, and shows the formation mechanism of previous normal fault reactivity.

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刘备,朱光,胡红雷,宋利宏.2015.郯庐断裂带江苏段新构造活动规律分析[J].地质学报,89(8):1352-1366.
liubei, zhu guang, Hu honglei, Song lihong.2015. Analysis on neotectonic activity of the Jiangsu segment of the Tan-Lu Fault Zone[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,89(8):1352-1366.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-05-17
  • 最后修改日期:2014-11-23
  • 录用日期:2015-08-11
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-08-12
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