鄂尔多斯盆地北部地区延安组煤层自燃烧变产物及其特征
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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Products of Combustion of the Yan′an Formation Coal Seam and Their Characteristics in the Northeastern Ordos Basin
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    摘要:

    煤层自燃烧变是世界范围内普遍存在的一种地质现象,但针对煤层自燃形成的产物尚缺乏系统研究。我国鄂尔多斯盆地北部地区延安组煤层在地史时期普遍发生自燃,研究中主要针对该地区的煤层自燃烧变产物的特征进行系统分析。结果表明,煤层烧变产物包括烧变残留煤、煤灰、烧变岩三类,他们在纵向和横向剖面上具有明显的分带性产出规律,岩石物理学、地球化学等特征分析显示较原岩(煤、泥岩、砂岩)在热力作用下均发生不同程度的变化,可将其看成一类特殊的变质岩类。

    Abstract:

    The combustion metamorphic events of coal seams are a common geologic feature in many countries throughout the world, but the through analysis on its products is absent. The coal seams in Yan’an formation of Northern Ordos Basin beard spontaneous combustion universally during terrestrial time, and this study mainly focus on the characteristics of the products of combustion metamorphic events in this area. The result shows that the burnt products contain burnt remnant coal, coal ash and burnt rock. These burnt products of combustion metamorphic events distribute with an obviously zonality in section, and their petrophysics and geochemistry features changed compared with the initial rocks (i.e. coal, mudstone, sandstone), with the thermal activity, so all of them can be recognized as a special kind of metamorphic rock.

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黄雷,刘池洋.2014.鄂尔多斯盆地北部地区延安组煤层自燃烧变产物及其特征[J].地质学报,88(9):1753-1761.
Huanglei, Liu Chiyang.2014. Products of Combustion of the Yan′an Formation Coal Seam and Their Characteristics in the Northeastern Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,88(9):1753-1761.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-01-03
  • 最后修改日期:2014-07-20
  • 录用日期:2014-07-21
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-09-16
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