阿尔泰南缘可可托海地区阿拉尔花岗岩体LA ICP MS锆石U Pb定年、岩石地球化学特征及其源区意义
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LA-ICP-MS Zircon U-Pb Dating and Geochemistry of Aral Granitic Plutons in Koktokay Area in the Southern Altay Margin and Their Source Significance
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    摘要:

    阿拉尔花岗岩体出露于阿尔泰造山带南缘可可托海地区喀依尔特-乌什托克斯一带,主要由斑状黑云钾长花岗岩、斑状黑云二长花岗岩(中心相),黑云钾长花岗岩、二云钾长花岗岩、二云二长花岗岩(过渡相)和黑云母花岗岩(边缘相)组成。对其进行了LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年代学和岩石地球化学研究。结果显示,中心相的锆石206Pb/238U年龄加权平均值为210±5Ma和218.7±3.3Ma,限定该岩体的形成时代为晚三叠世。岩石高硅(SiO2=65.33%~74.74%)、富钾(K2O=3.82%~6.02%,K2O/Na2O=1.27~2.32)、铝(Al2O3=12.87%~15.19%,A/CNK=0.85~1.17)、低钛(多小于0.33)和贫镁(MgO=0.16%~1.78%)、铁(Fe2O3T=1.79%~4.98%),为准铝质到弱过铝质的高钾-钾玄岩系列。稀土元素总量较高(123×10-6~363×10-6),轻稀土元素相对富集,有明显的负Eu异常(δEu=0.29~0.60)。微量元素Ba、Sr、Ti、Nb、Ta等具负异常,Rb、Th、Sm等具正异常,Rb/Sr比值较高(0.77~3.56,均值为1.57),显示S型花岗岩特征。结合区域资料,认为阿拉尔花岗岩形成于后碰撞造山向板内环境的转换阶段,是含泥质的变质杂砂岩地壳熔融的产物,且其可能与可可托海3号伟晶岩脉具有成因联系。

    Abstract:

    Aral granitic plutons extend from Kayierte to Wushituokesi in Koktokay area in the Southern Altaids. Lithological assemblage is composed principally of porphyritic biotite K-feldspar granite, porphyritic biotite adamellite (central facies), biotite (two-mica) K-feldspar granite, two-mica adamellite (transitional facies) and biotite granite (border facies). LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb geochronological and petrogeochemical studies are determined. The results show that the zircon 206Pb/238U weighted average ages of the rocks of the central facise are 210±5Ma and 218.7±3.3Ma, indicating the crystallized-age of the plutons in late Triassic epoch. The granites are high in SiO2(SiO2=65.33%~74.74%), K2O (K2O =3.82~6.02, K2O/Na2O =1.27~2.32) and Al2O3 (Al2O3=12.87%~15.19%, A/CNK=0.85~1.17) and low in TiO2 (less than 0.33), MgO (MgO=0.16%~1.78%) and Fe2O3 (Fe2O3T=1.79%~4.98%), belongs to high K-shoshonite series with metaluminous to slightly peraluminous feature. In addition,they are enriched in total REE contents (123×10-6~363×10-6), with obvious negative Eu anomaly (δEu=0.29~0.60). The trace elements show enrichment in Rb, Th, Sm and Rb/Sr value(0.77~3.56), depletion in Ba, Sr, Ti, Nb, Ta, with the characteristics of S-type granite. Combined with the data of southern margin of Altay, the VAral granitic plutons were formed in the transitional tectonic setting from the post-collisional orogeny to intraplate, derived from partially melted of crust dominated by greywacke contain claystone, and the Koktokay pegmatite No. 3 vein likely has genetic relationship with it.

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张亚峰,蔺新望,郭岐明,王星,赵端昌,党晨,姚珊.2015.阿尔泰南缘可可托海地区阿拉尔花岗岩体LA ICP MS锆石U Pb定年、岩石地球化学特征及其源区意义[J].地质学报,89(2):339-354.
ZHANG Yafeng, LIN Xinwang, GUO Qiming, WANG Xing, ZHAO Duanchang, DANG Chen, YAO Shan.2015. LA-ICP-MS Zircon U-Pb Dating and Geochemistry of Aral Granitic Plutons in Koktokay Area in the Southern Altay Margin and Their Source Significance[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,89(2):339-354.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-12-26
  • 最后修改日期:2014-12-18
  • 录用日期:2015-02-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-02-12
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