豫南大别山北麓姚冲钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄及其地质意义
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The molybdenite Re-Os age of Yaochong molybdenum deposit in the north margin of the Dabie Mountain and its significance
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    摘要:

    河南省新县姚冲钼矿床是大别山北麓近期新发现的外接触带斑岩型钼矿床,矿体主要赋存于花岗斑岩体(脉)外接触带的元古界大别片麻杂岩中,主要受隐伏岩体和构造控制。成矿可分为石英-钾长石、辉钼矿-钾长石-石英、辉钼矿-石英、方解石四个阶段,有经济意义的矿化为辉钼矿-钾长石-石英、辉钼矿-石英2个阶段。本次利用电感耦合等离子体质谱仪TJA X-series ICPMS对姚冲钼矿床6件辉钼矿样品进行了Re-Os 同位素年龄测定,获得Re-Os等时线年龄为136.9 ±1.20Ma、模式年龄加权平均为137.19±0.79Ma,准确厘定其成矿时代为早白垩世。通过对姚冲钼矿床辉钼矿Re同位素及矿石硫同位素组成特征的研究,认为姚冲钼矿床的成矿物质主要来源于下地壳,并混有少量的地幔组份。结合前人在大别山北麓的研究成果,认为大别山北麓存在140Ma左右和127-110 Ma两期钼成矿事件,这两期成矿作用的时限与东秦岭第二期和第三期成矿时限基本一致。它们是印支期后大别造山带构造体制从挤压收缩向区域性伸展转化直至岩石圈强烈伸展减薄的地球动力学响应。

    Abstract:

    Yaochong Mo deposit, located in Xinxian County, Henan Province, is a newly discovered porphyry Mo deposit in the northern foot of Dabie Mountains. The orebody mainly occur in the proterozoic Dabie complex at the outer contact of the granite porphyry and controlled by underlying porphyry and structures. The mineralization can be divided into 4 stages: (I) quartz- K-feldspar stage; (II) molybdenite-K-feldspar-quartz stage; (III) molybdenite-quartz stage; (IV) Calcite stage. The molybdenite-K-feldspar-quartz stage and molybdenite-quartz stage are the main mineralization stages. In this study we use the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (TJA X-series ICP-MS) and six molybdenite samples in the Yaochong deposit have been selected for precise Re-Os dating. We got their Re-Os isochron age of 136.9±1.20 Ma and weighted average age of 137.19±0.79Ma, which indicates the mineralization age is Early Cretaceous. Based on the research of the isotopic composition of Re and S in the molybdenite of the Yaochong deposit, we suppose that the materials of the deposit mainly came from lower crust, with a minor contribution of mantle. With the references of former researches in the northern foot of Dabie Mountains, we also suppose that there were two pulses of the Mo mineralization (~140Ma and 127-110 Ma) in this area, which was consistent with the second and third pulses of Mo mineralization in the East Qinling molybdenum belt. The Mo deposits in the northern foot of Dabie Mountains can be ascribed to the response of the tectonic regime transformed from extrusion to extension and to regional large-scale lithospheric thinning in the Dabie orogenic belt after Indosinian.

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罗正传,李永峰,李俊平,魏明君,李毅,高阳.2013.豫南大别山北麓姚冲钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄及其地质意义[J].地质学报,87(9):1359-1369.
LUO Zhengzhuan, LI Yongfeng, LI Junping, WEI Minjun, LI Yi, GAO Yang.2013. The molybdenite Re-Os age of Yaochong molybdenum deposit in the north margin of the Dabie Mountain and its significance[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,87(9):1359-1369.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-03-21
  • 最后修改日期:2013-08-06
  • 录用日期:2013-08-08
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-09-13
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