布青山构造混杂岩带哥日卓托闪长岩体年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义
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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Geochronology and geochemistry of the Gerizhuotuo diorites from the Buqingshan tectonic mélange belt and their geologic implications
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    摘要:

    布青山构造混杂岩带中哥日卓托闪长岩锆石Th/U比值(0.63~1.28)较高,阴极发光图像显示锆石内部发育振荡环带,具岩浆成因特点;LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为225.8±1.5Ma(MSWD=0.53),表明其形成时代为晚三叠世早期。岩体的SiO2含量在53.07%~58.74%之间,Al2O3(14.66%~16.17%)含量相对较高,全碱含量较低(4.76%~6.04%),高钾(1.60%~2.90%),里特曼指数σ在1.69~2.66之间,属高钾钙碱性系列。稀土元素总量(∑REE)为158.36×10-6~211.50×10-6,δEu为0.85~0.97,稀土元素配分曲线呈右倾型,具有弱的负铕异常。高场强元素(Nb、Ta、P等)和大离子亲石元素(Ba、Sr、Ti等)具有明显的负异常,而Rb、U、La、Hf、Nd等元素具有明显的正异常。哥日卓托闪长岩形成于高温环境(800℃±),具有后碰撞岩浆活动的特征,是东昆仑地块与巴颜喀拉地块碰撞后地壳部分熔融的产物。

    Abstract:

    The zircons have high ratio of Th/U (0.63-1.28) and are magma originated for their internal oscillatory zoning on CL imagines of the Gerizhuotuo diorites in the Buqingshan tectonic mélange belt, and LA-ICP-MS zircon geochronological age of 225.8±1.5Ma (MSWD=0.53), implying intruding at the early period of Late Triassic. Geochemically, the rocks have middle contents of SiO2, e.g. 53.07% - 58.74%, and relatively high Al2O3 (14.66% - 16.17%), low alkaline (4.76% - 6.04%) ,high K2O(1.60%~2.90%)and Rittmann index σ from 1.69 to 2.66, belongs to the high-K calc-alkaline series. The average value of ΣREE is 158.36×10-6 ~211.50×10-6,δEu= 0.85 – 0.97. The chondrite normalized REE pattern curve is right-sloping type,and the rocks possess weak negative Eu anomalies. The primitive mantle standardized trace elements are characterized that HFSE(Nb, Ta, P,etc. ) and LILE(Ba、Sr,Ti,etc. ) has remarkable negative anomalies,Rb,U,La,Hf,Nd,etc. ) has remarkable positive anomalies. Gerizhuotuo diorite is formed in the high temperature environment (800 ° C ±), with post-collisional magmatism characteristics, is the product of crustal partial melting after the collision of the the East Kunlun block and Bayan Har block.

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李佐臣,裴先治,刘战庆,李瑞保,裴磊,陈国超,刘成军,陈有炘,高景民,魏方辉,吴树宽,王银川,杨杰.2013.布青山构造混杂岩带哥日卓托闪长岩体年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义[J].地质学报,87(8):1089-1103.
LI ZuoChen, PEI Xianzhi, LIU Zhanqing, LI Ruibao, PEI Lei, CHEN Guochao, LIU Chenjun, CHEN YouXin, GAO Jingmin, WEI Fanghui, WU Shukuan, WANG Yinchuan, YANG Jie.2013. Geochronology and geochemistry of the Gerizhuotuo diorites from the Buqingshan tectonic mélange belt and their geologic implications[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,87(8):1089-1103.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-12-20
  • 最后修改日期:2013-02-04
  • 录用日期:2013-09-11
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-09-16
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