粤北油洞岩体SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其成因研究
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SHRIMP U-Pb zircon age, geochemistry and genesis of Youdong granite in Northern Guangdong
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    摘要:

    油洞岩体位于诸广南部岩体中部,是一个重要的产铀岩体,岩性为中粒小斑状二云母花岗岩。SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄为232±4Ma(MSWD=3.2),属于印支早期岩浆活动产物。该岩体在主量元素方面,具有富硅(SiO2平均为72.65%)、富铝(A/CNK值平均为1.12)和高的K2O/Na2O比值(平均为1.79);在微量元素方面,大离子元素富集,Ba、Sr、P、Ti、Nb、Ta亏损明显,具有高的Rb/Sr(平均为8.08)和Rb/Nb比值(平均为20.96);在稀土元素方面,轻稀土明显富集,配分模式呈右倾型,Eu亏损明显;在同位素方面,εNd(t)值低(平均为-11.9),(87Sr/86Sr)i高(平均为0.72330),Nd模式年龄古老(平均为1954Ma)。这些特征一致表明,油洞岩体属于典型的壳源型花岗岩范畴,是在华南地块和印支地块碰撞结束后不久形成的伸展构造环境中,位于中-下地壳部位的古-中元古代地壳组分由于在地壳缩短之后的伸展、减薄环境下产生的减压、导水和地幔上涌等因素的综合影响下,由泥质岩和砂质岩混合组成的源区发生部分熔融而形成。

    Abstract:

    The Youdong granite body, located in the central part of the southern Zhuguang granitic composite, is an important uranium-deposit-bearing granite. Its lithology is of medium-grained and small porphyritic two-mica granite. SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating yields an age of 232±4Ma (MSWD=3.2) for the granite, indicating its formation by granitic magmatic activity in the early Indosinian epoch. The granite is rich in silicon (SiO2 average of 72.65%) and Al (A/CNK average value of 1.12) with high ratio of K2O/Na2O (average 1.79). It is also enriched in large ion elements including light rare earth elements, but significantly depleted in Sr, Ba P, Ti, Nb and Ta, with high ratios of Rb/Sr (average 8.08) and Rb/Nb (average 20.96). The rare earth element distribution patterns show right-inclining type with an significant Eu depletion. The Youdong has high (87Sr/86Sr)i ratios (average 0.72330) and low εNd(t) values (average -11.9) with old Nd model ages (average 1954Ma). These features consistently indicate that the Youdong body is a typical crustal–rock-sourced granite formed in an extensional tectonic environment that began shortly after the end of collision between the South China block and Indosinian block. In such an tectonic environment, the Youdong granite was formed by partial melting of Paleoproterozoic- Mesoproterozoic argillaceous and arenaceous rocks in the intermediate-lower crust sources under influence of lithosphere thinning and asthenosphere ascending.

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黄国龙,曹豪杰,凌洪飞,沈渭洲,王小冬,伏顺成.2012.粤北油洞岩体SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其成因研究[J].地质学报,86(4):577-586.
HUANG Guolong, CAO Haojie, LING Hongfei, SHEN Weizhou, WANG Xiaodong, FU Shuncheng.2012. SHRIMP U-Pb zircon age, geochemistry and genesis of Youdong granite in Northern Guangdong[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,86(4):577-586.

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  • 收稿日期:2011-07-26
  • 最后修改日期:2011-10-20
  • 录用日期:2011-10-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-03-26
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