长江中下游成矿带抛刀岭金矿裂变径迹研究及大地构造意义
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Fission Track Dating on the Paodaoling God Deposit in Middle-Lower Part of Yangtze Metallogenic Belt: Its significance to Tectonic Setting
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    摘要:

    抛刀岭金矿位于长江中下游成矿带中的安庆-贵池矿集区,是一个长江中下游多金属成矿带次发现的斑岩型独立金矿床。通过磷灰石裂变径迹研究分析区内的构造演化特征,裂变径迹长度处于11.9±1.8μm 和13.2±1.6μm之间,长度表明样品在后期受构造热事件的影响,样品长时间处于退火带温度,长度分析直方图总体呈现单峰特征,受隆升冷却作用控制明显。通过对平均年龄和混合年龄进行分析,所测年龄位于123Ma和19Ma之间,可以将年龄分为5组:123.0 Ma,107 Ma,86 Ma,52 Ma,19 Ma。裂变径迹热历史可以分为4个时期:段缓慢冷却期,从150Ma-90Ma;快速冷却期,从90Ma至65-58Ma;缓慢冷却期,从65-58Ma至18-12Ma;快速降温期,从18-12Ma至今。基于自中侏罗世以来,江南隆带受控于太平洋区板块构造,结合洋岛弧链形成后形成不同产状的岛弧的时代:125~140Ma,110~125Ma,100~110Ma,80~100Ma,50~80Ma,0~50Ma的划分,通过热历史模拟和构造分析,可推测热历史不同阶段的形成是不同时期太平洋板块运动的结果,样品混合年龄亦证明了构造活动的多期次性。贵池地区自白垩纪以来的构造运动与太平洋构造带活动密切相关,可以推断其多期构造演化是太平洋板块活动的响应。

    Abstract:

    The Paodaoling gold ore deposit is a porphyry type independent intrusion gold ore deposit located Anqing-Guichi ore district and first found in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The mean track lengths range between 11.9±1.8μm and 13.2±1.6μm and show unimodal distributions also consistent with the samples having experienced a single recent thermal event. Measured AFT ages lie between 123 Ma and 19 Ma, all are significantly younger than their host rock formation ages and can be divided into five phases : 123 Ma, 107Ma, 86Ma, 52Ma, and 19Ma, respectively. Modeling the AFT data identifies a four-stage regional cooling history, i.e., the first cooling phase of cooling took place from 150Ma to 90Ma with slow cooling rates; the second phase of cooling took place from 90Ma to 65-58Ma with rapid cooling rates; the third phase of cooling took place from 65-58Ma to 18-12Ma with slow cooling rates; the fourth phase of cooling took place from 18-12Ma to now with rapid cooling rates. Since the Middle Jurassic, Jiangnan belt is controlled by Plate tectonics of Pacific zone, and the times that formed different occurrences of the island arc of west Pacific ocean can be divided into five times: i.e., 125~140Ma, 110~125Ma,100~110Ma, 80~100Ma, 50~80Ma and 0~50Ma, respectively. Based on analysis of tectono-thermal history and tectonic movements, we propose the formation of different thermal history corresponds to result of different stages of the west Pacific plate subduction, the mixed ages proved the multiple stages of tectonic activities. Our study shows that the tectonic movement of the Guichi area coincides well with the multi- activities of Pacific plate subduction.

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田朋飞,杨晓勇,袁万明,刘海涛,薛斌.2012.长江中下游成矿带抛刀岭金矿裂变径迹研究及大地构造意义[J].地质学报,86(3):400-409.
TIAN Pengfei, YANG XIAOYONG, YUAN Wanming, LIU Haitao, XUE Bin.2012. Fission Track Dating on the Paodaoling God Deposit in Middle-Lower Part of Yangtze Metallogenic Belt: Its significance to Tectonic Setting[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,86(3):400-409.

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  • 收稿日期:2011-05-14
  • 最后修改日期:2011-07-25
  • 录用日期:2012-03-07
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-03-09
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