苏北盆地高邮凹陷古近系戴南组一段元素地球化学特征及其地质意义
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内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室”自主研究基金项目(编号:2009-Ⅱ-11)和教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(编号:20090091110023)共同资助


Geochemical Characteristics of the 1st member of Paleogene Dainan Formation in Gaoyou Sag of Subei Basin, and its geological significance
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    摘要:

    苏北盆地高邮凹陷所经历的风化作用以物理风化为主,化学风化程度很弱。其中南部陡坡带的大部分地区所经历化学风化程度相对北部缓坡带较强,说明古气候条件更为温暖潮湿;北部缓坡带及黄珏、邵伯地区所经历的物理风化作用相对较强且差异较大,说明曾经历较强的构造运动。研究区源岩主要为长英质物质和再旋回沉积物质,受中基性物质的影响较小。高邮凹陷边缘及吴堡低凸起附近地区在戴一段下部地层具有下伏阜宁组地层的海相地化特征,因此研究区物源中可能有较多部分来自基底母岩被剥蚀和再旋回沉积的产物。地化数据反映研究区构造背景为安第斯型活动大陆边缘,由于地史及动力学机制的差异,其构造背景有别于东太平洋典型的安第斯型活动大陆边缘,可反映我国东部大陆边缘特殊的地体构造特征。

    Abstract:

    The type of weathering experienced in Gaoyou Sag of Subei Basin was mainly physical weathering, while the degree of chemical weathering was weak. The most part of south steep slope experienced relative sthonger chemical weathering than north gentle slope, which indicate warm and humid climate relatively. North gentle slope, Huangjue and Shaobo area experienced stronger physical weathering with larger territorial difference relativly than south steep slope, that indicate experiencing strong tectonic movement. Mother rock of investigatory is mainly felsic rock and recycling sedimentary deposit, contain little medium and basic material. The lower 1st Dainan formation in the margin of Gaoyou Sag and its neighbouring Wubao uplift contained marine chemical features that are similar to underlying Funing formation. We deduce that the large part of provence in studied area come from denuded original basement and recycling sedimentary deposit. No matter in geologic history or present situation, Subei Basin shoule be associated with the trench-arc-back arc system (continental island arcs) or the discrete continental margin (passive continental margin). However, tectonic setting of studied area which based on the chemical data is included in Andean type continental margin. We think that this tectonic setting of Subei Basin can reflect the especial terrain feature in east China. The concept of “active continental margin”in east China differed from the typical Andean type continental margin in South America, because of the difference between these two distant areas no matter in geologic history or dynamic mechanism. The complex continental margin in east China does not suit to the foreign simple classified patternes of tectonic setting, that shoude be included in another type of tectonic setting called“the type of terrain aggregated margin”.

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张妮,林春明,周健,陈顺勇,张猛,刘玉瑞,董桂玉.2012.苏北盆地高邮凹陷古近系戴南组一段元素地球化学特征及其地质意义[J].地质学报,86(2):269-279.
ZHANG Ni, LIN Chunming, ZHOU Jian, CHEN Shunyong, ZHANG Meng, LIU Yurui, DONG Guiyu.2012. Geochemical Characteristics of the 1st member of Paleogene Dainan Formation in Gaoyou Sag of Subei Basin, and its geological significance[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,86(2):269-279.

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  • 收稿日期:2011-02-23
  • 最后修改日期:2011-06-23
  • 录用日期:2011-07-05
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-01-17
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