Abstract:The intermediate basic volcanic rocks in the Huichang area of southern Jiangxi province are characterized by : high total alkalis,enrichment of K2O,low TiO2 content, low iron content and the enrichment of LREE and LILE elements. In combination with the mineralogical features such as the appearance of orthoclase rims along the plagioclase boundary and the existence of orthoclase microcrystals in the groundmass,it is identified to be shoshonitelatite association and belong to typical interplate shoshonitic volcanic rock series. The RbSr isochron age of the Huichang shoshonite series (HSS)is 107.3±2.3Ma. The SrONdPb isotope compositions of HSS are characterized by the follows: distinctive high initial Sr isotopic ratios (ISr=0.7098~0.7115): lowδ18O value (5.3‰~7.0‰); intermediate initial Nd isotopic ratious (εNd(t)=-0.61~-3.60); enrichment of radiogenic lead ((206Pb/204Pb)i=17.32‰~18.29‰, (207Pb/204Pb)i=15.34~15.65, (208Pb/204Pb)i =37.51~38.60). The HSS have obvious Dupal anomaly(Δ7/4Pb=-7.8~+16.8,averagely +5.42); Δ8/4Pb=27.3~97.3 (averagely 68.04); ΔSr=96.2~114.1 (averagely 104.3)). The SrO, SrNd, SrPb, PbPb relationships of HSS strongly suggest a mixing source of the depleted mantle endmember with the lithosphere enriched mantle endmember. According to doublevariation and twocomponent (SrNd) mixing equation, calculation shows that the depleted mantle endmember and the lithosphere enriched mantle endmember are about 50% for rockforming materials of HSS. The exisitence of the Huichang Early Cretaceous shoshonitic volcanic rock belt implies a major extensional tectonic event during the Late Yianshanian period