环渤海湾盆地寒武系混合沉积研究
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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


The Study on Cambrian Mixed Sedimentation around Bohai Sea Bay Basin
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    摘要:

    内容提要:环渤海湾地区寒武系发育陆源碎屑与海相碳酸盐的混合沉积。综合前人研究成果,结合大量的区域地质资料、野外露头资料和钻井资料等,对环渤海湾地区寒武系混合沉积进行了详细的研究。研究结果表明:研究区混合沉积特征宏观上表现为由陆源碎屑与碳酸盐交互沉积、陆源碎屑与混积物交互沉积、碳酸盐与混积物交互沉积和混积物本身的交互沉积构成的混积层系,微观上表现为同一岩层内由陆源碎屑组分与碳酸盐组分混合沉积所形成混积岩;混合沉积类型有渐变式混合沉积、突变式混合沉积和复合式混合沉积Ⅰ,但是各种类型的混合沉积常相互叠加,频繁交替,形成类型复杂的混合沉积复合体;混合沉积环境为古陆边缘和陆表海,发育混积潮坪相、混积局限台地相和混积开阔台地相,微相类型有混积泥坪、混积灰坪、混积云坪、混积泻湖、混积浅滩和混积滩间等。最后结合混合沉积的成因、沉积机理、产出部位及沉积环境等因素,以沉积学原理为指导,建立了环渤海湾地区寒武系的混合沉积模式,进而对混合沉积的控制因素进行了讨论。

    Abstract:

    Abstract Mixed deposits, which is composed of terrigenous fragment and carbonate of marine facies, develops extensively in Cambrian around Bohai sea basin. Synthesized he previous studies, On the basis of studying the abundant outcrops and the data count to observe detailedly and interior data sample, carried out detailed research on the mixed deposits of the study area. In the study area, the macroscopic characteristics of mixed deposits are interbeded between terrigenous fragment and the mixed sediments , between carbonates and the mixed sediments, between different type mixed sediments in high frequency; the microcosmic characteristics of mixed deposits are showed the form of the mixed rocks ,which is composed of terrigenous fragment constituent and carbonate constituent of one layer. Mixed sedimentary type could be divided into 3 categories,blended mixed sedimentation, salutatory mixed sedimentation and complex mixed sedimentationⅠ, which is often effected by the deposition.,could be built up complex superposed geologic body. The study area sendimentary was ancient land fringe and epicontinental seaenvironment, there were sedimentary facies of mixed tidal flat,mixed restricted platform,mixed open platform,and sedimentary tiny facies of mixed mud flat,mixed limestone flat,mixed dolomite plat,mixed lagoon and mixed shallow,etc.In virtue of the analysis the cause of the mixed sedimentation, deposition mechanism, location developing, deposition environment, etc, being guided by study of deposition principles, the mixed sedimentary facies model was established.

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董桂玉,陈洪德,李君文,林良彪,钟怡江,罗进雄,王峰,陈安清,李洁.2009.环渤海湾盆地寒武系混合沉积研究[J].地质学报,83(6):800-811.
DONG Guiyu, CHEN Hongde, LI Junwen, LIN Liangbiao, ZHONG Yijiang, LUO Jinxiong, WANG Feng, CHEN Anqing, LI Jie.2009. The Study on Cambrian Mixed Sedimentation around Bohai Sea Bay Basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,83(6):800-811.

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  • 收稿日期:2008-10-22
  • 最后修改日期:2009-01-08
  • 录用日期:2009-02-23
  • 在线发布日期: 2009-06-03
  • 出版日期: